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Multi-messenger soft-field spectroscopy of molecular electronics at interfaces

Project description

Soft-field spectroscopy solution and protocol

The increasing dependence on electronic technologies and devices, along with the benefits and advantages they offer across a wide range of tasks, has made them key to many breakthroughs and insights. Processes such as catalysis, charge transport in optoelectronic devices and solar energy harvesting have much to gain from the real-time interrogation of molecular electronics at the interface between different media. Unfortunately, technological and methodological limitations have hindered our ability to investigate these processes precisely. The ERC-funded SoftMeter project will develop a multi-messenger two-colour spectroscopy solution that will overcome current challenges and limitations, providing significantly improved spatiotemporal resolution. Finally, the project will demonstrate and test this solution through several innovative ultrafast laser spectroscopy experiments.

Objective

The real-time interrogation of molecular electronics at the interface between different media is key to understanding the fundamental mechanisms at the basis of processes such as catalysis, solar energy harvesting, and charge transport in optoelectronic devices. Such an investigation ultimately requires attosecond temporal resolution and picometer spatial accuracy, to capture in real-time the energy exchanges mediated by the electron wave function and the competing structural changes of the target. Experimental strong-field-laser physics has been demonstrated to provide outstanding spectroscopical methods for this purpose, such as high-harmonic generation spectroscopy, attosecond science, and laser-induced electron diffraction. However, it also presents intrinsic limitations such as high peak intensities, low efficiency, and poor tunability. These obstacles have so far hindered its application to the study of high-complexity systems, for example complex interfaces.
SoftMeter aims at filling this gap. We are proposing a novel multi-messenger two-color spectroscopy, namely soft-field spectroscopy, that converts the concepts of strong-field physics into the moderate or weak field regime and overcomes its limitations, while still providing an unprecedented spatiotemporal resolution. The new protocol will be developed in the first phase of the project: It is based on an interferometric setup combining few-fs ultraviolet pulses with few-cycle IR pulses, and on the multi-messenger measurement of the laser-induced electron diffraction and the high-harmonic radiation of the target. In the second phase of the project, the novel soft-field scheme will be employed for the real-time interrogation of electronics at molecular interfaces.
SoftMeter will pave the way for a new class of ultrafast laser spectroscopy experiments, with a large impact on several disciplines, ranging from photo-chemistry to biology, as well as from energetics to environmental science.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

Keywords

Programme(s)

Topic(s)

Funding Scheme

HORIZON-ERC - HORIZON ERC Grants

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Call for proposal

(opens in new window) ERC-2022-STG

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Host institution

DEUTSCHES ELEKTRONEN-SYNCHROTRON DESY
Net EU contribution
€ 1 498 750,00
Address
NOTKESTRASSE 85
22607 Hamburg
Germany
Region
Hamburg Hamburg Hamburg
Activity type
Research Organisations
Links
Total cost
€ 1 498 750,00

Beneficiaries (1)