Project description
Plastic bottles to power up our smartphone batteries
The development of triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) can be an effective approach to transforming biomechanical energy to power up and increase the lifetime of the batteries used in our multimedia devices such as smartphones, smartwatches and tablets. However, TENGs generate low energy. To tackle this issue, the EU-funded MotionESt project aims to develop integrated devices that will connect a high-performance TENG with a supercapacitor (SC) able to store the transformed biomechanical energy. What is more, the energy density of the SC will be increased through porous Ti3C2 MXenes as electrode materials. The methodology will be based on the 3D printing of a Ti3C2/graphite-based polyethylene terephthalate (PET) filament followed by pyrolysis. Moreover, plastic bottles will be used as a PET source, providing an innovative waste to wealth solution.
Objective
Portable and wearable devices including smartwatches, health monitoring, and multimedia devices are becoming increasingly popular in our daily lives. These devices are generally powered by batteries that have a limited lifetime. Recently, the development of triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) has shown to be an effective approach to transforming biomechanical energy to power up these devices. However, TENGs generate low energy and AC signals which limit their use in continuously powering up electronics. The AC signals of TENGs must be converted and stored in energy storage. Among energy storage devices, supercapacitors (SCs) are found to be a promising device due to their high power density, moderate energy density, long cycle life, and safe use. Hence, this project aims to develop an integrated device (TENGSC), connecting a high-performance TENG with an SC, which can store the transformed biomechanical energy. However, the TENG and SC are susceptible to undergoing damage during biomechanical actions. This mechanical damage can be overcome by developing self-healable TENG and SC. The self-healing nature will help to restore their properties if any damage happens during the cyclic movements. Moreover, to harvest high power from the TENG, a 3D printing technique will be followed, which can easily introduce micropatterns on the film surface. The micro-patterns provide higher frictional effect which is the key factor in increasing the conversion efficiency of TENG. Besides, the energy density of the SC can be increased through using porous MXenes –Ti3C2 as electrode materials. This can be developed through the 3D printing of a Ti3C2/graphite–based polyethylene terephthalate (PET) filament followed by pyrolysis. The waste drinking water bottles can be used as PET source. Thus, through this work, biomechanically driven smart power source will be developed along with concept of waste to wealth transformation, which can be used in portable and wearable electronics.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: https://op.europa.eu/en/web/eu-vocabularies/euroscivoc.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: https://op.europa.eu/en/web/eu-vocabularies/euroscivoc.
- natural sciences computer and information sciences internet internet of things
- engineering and technology environmental engineering water treatment processes drinking water treatment processes
- engineering and technology mechanical engineering manufacturing engineering additive manufacturing
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Keywords
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
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H2020-EU.1.3. - EXCELLENT SCIENCE - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions
MAIN PROGRAMME
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H2020-EU.1.3.2. - Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility
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Topic(s)
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Funding Scheme
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
MSCA-IF - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Individual Fellowships (IF)
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Call for proposal
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
(opens in new window) H2020-MSCA-IF-2019
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Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.
602 00 BRNO STRED
Czechia
The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.