Description du projet
Un nouvel outil détecte les précurseurs chimiques utilisés pour fabriquer des bombes
La lutte contre le terrorisme nécessite tout un arsenal de moyens différents. Il s’agit notamment de bien connaître les précurseurs d’explosifs: des substances chimiques susceptibles d’être utilisées à des fins légitimes, mais dont l’usage peut être détourné pour la fabrication illicite d’explosifs artisanaux. C’est dans ce contexte que le projet ODYSSEUS, financé par l’UE, compte développer des outils de pronostic, de détection et de criminalistique efficaces et efficients afin d’améliorer la prévention, la lutte et les enquêtes relatives aux incidents terroristes impliquant des explosifs artisanaux. Les connaissances acquises contribueront au développement d’outils de surveillance de la chaîne d’approvisionnement chimique et de détection en temps (quasi) réel des précurseurs d’explosifs. Ces outils seront testés sur le terrain dans trois cas d’utilisation opérationnelle.
Objectif
ODYSSEUS aims to increase the knowledge on explosive precursors and homemade explosives (HMEs), including precursors not previously studied, and develop effective and efficient prognostic, detection, and forensic tools to improve the capabilities of LEAs towards the prevention, countering, and investigation of terrorist incidents involving HMEs. ODYSSEUS will build upon relevant previous projects mainly HOMER, through the involvement ofHOMER’s core partners in this consortium, and will thus continue the work already done in HOMER on some precursors and further extend it to not previously studied precursors.
To discover potentially hitherto unknown information, online HMEs recipes will be collected and their content will be analysed so as to extract knowledge about (possibly unknown) precursors and HMEs. Selected precursors will be then characterisedand analysed for determining their explosive properties, feasibility, and potential for becoming a threat.This knowledge will be leveraged for developing tools for(i) chemical supply chain monitoring for irregularity detection to enable prediction and localisation of potential threats; (ii) advanced sensors for detecting in (near) real-time explosive precursors through air emissions and sewerage networks; (iii) robotised tools for improved mobile detection and in-situ forensic support; and (iv) automated threat detection, localisation, and assessment; these tools will be integrated into a configurable platform that will assist LEAs’ operations in diverse scenarios.
ODYSSEUS will be validated in lab and field tests and demonstrations in three operational use cases. Extensive training of LEAs' personnel, hands-on experience, joint exercises, and training material will boost the uptake of ODYSSEUS tools and technologies. With a Consortium of 4 LEAs, 9 Research/Academic partners, and 5 industry partners, ODYSSEUS delivers a strong representation of the challenges, requirements and tools to meet its objectives.
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IA - Innovation actionCoordinateur
1574 Sofia
Bulgarie