Project description
Why pottery became widespread in Patagonia
Since its introduction in East Asia during the Late Pleistocene more than 15 thousand years ago, ceramic technology has become almost universal. Theories that linked this technological breakthrough to the development of farming and sedentary lifestyles are currently being revisited. New data from the Northern Hemisphere suggest pottery would have been a hunter-gatherer innovation widespread by the processing of aquatic resources during sporadic episodes. Key regions of the Southern Hemisphere have remained unexplored. The EU-funded POUR project will undertake the first systematic research on the uses of early pottery among Patagonian foragers who used and spread this technology without engaging in intensive production.
Objective
Since its birth in East Asia during the Late Pleistocene, ceramic technology has become almost universal, allowing the exploitation of new environments and fostering different kinds of cultural expressions. This worldwide relevance for human development has positioned the uses of early pottery as one of the most debated topics in archaeology. Traditional models that linked this technological breakthrough to the development of farming and sedentary lifestyles are currently being revisited, and new data from the Northern Hemisphere suggest that it would have been a hunter-gatherer innovation widespread by the processing of aquatic resources during sporadic episodes. However, some key regions of the Southern Hemisphere have remained unexplored. This is the case of the southernmost limit of pottery dispersal in America, the Patagonia region, where pottery was spread by foragers over a vast and marginal environment during 2000 years, but it remained as a scarce and low-scale technology. What was the initial motivation that drove Patagonian foragers to use and spread this technology in such an environment without engaging in intensive production? Could the stability of aquatic resources trigger this process and delineate a world-wide trend that transcends the ecological and cultural settings? By applying the latest biomolecular analysis and data interpretation methods, POUR seeks to answer this unsolved question implementing the first large-scale systematic research on the uses of early pottery in this part of the world.
                                Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
                                                                                                            
                                            
                                                
                                                
                                            
                                            
                                                CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See:   The European Science Vocabulary.
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                                                    CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See:   The European Science Vocabulary.
This project's classification has been validated by the project's team.
                                Keywords
                                
                                    
                                    
                                        Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
                                        
                                    
                                
                            
                            
                        Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
            Programme(s)
            
              
              
                Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
                
              
            
          
                      Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
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                  H2020-EU.1.3. - EXCELLENT SCIENCE - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions
                                      MAIN PROGRAMME
                                    
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                  H2020-EU.1.3.2. - Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility
                                    
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                  Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
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                      Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
MSCA-IF - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Individual Fellowships (IF)
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              Call for proposal
                
                  
                  
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                          Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
(opens in new window) H2020-MSCA-IF-2020
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YO10 5DD YORK NORTH YORKSHIRE
United Kingdom
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