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Injury profiles and brain development after mild traumatic brain injury in children: An individualised and longitudinal approach

Project description

Paving the way for personalised medicine of paediatric mild traumatic brain injury

The human brain undergoes major changes in its structure and functioning during childhood and adolescence. At this age period, a mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) hits the still-developing brain, and can result in significant long-term impairment in emotion, cognition, behaviour, and social functioning. The EU-funded project INITIATE considers the individuality of each child with mTBI to better understand the variability and complexity of the consequences of paediatric mTBI. Specifically, it will combine advanced neuroimaging techniques with an individualised and longitudinal approach to characterise the individual profile of injury and the changes in brain development following mTBI in children and adolescents. In doing so INITIATE will pave the way toward personalised medicine of paediatric mTBI.

Objective

Paediatric mild traumatic brain injury (pmTBI) is a very common brain disorder that affects the brain during important developmental changes. The transition between childhood and adolescence (8-16 years of age) is characterised by profound changes in the brain structure and functioning. At this age period, the injury hits the still-developing brain regions underlying emotion, cognition, behaviour, and socialisation, and can result in significant long-term impairment in these functional domains.

Each pmTBI is unique based on the individuality of brain injury (i.e. location and magnitude of injury) that is superimposed on the individuality of brain development (i.e. trajectory varies between children). However, the current “one size fits all” approach that consider all children with mTBI as a homogenous group, lacks the precision needed to capture these individualities. INITIATE proposes to combine, for the first-time, advanced neuroimaging techniques with an individualised and longitudinal approach to characterise the individual profile of injury and the changes in brain development following mTBI in children.

This innovative approach will allow to capture the individuality of each child with mTBI and thereby to better understand the variability and complexity of the consequences of pmTBI. INITIATE findings have the potential to open new directions in research of pmTBI, and to move the field to a more individualised approach, a first step toward personalised medicine of pmTBI in the long-term.

Furthermore, this fellowship will enable me to gain extensive knowledge in paediatric medicine, advanced neuroimaging and developmental neuroscience, thereby giving me the opportunity to develop into an independent researcher in the field of TBI and brain development and to lead my own research my own research group and to conduct high quality research at a European University.

Coordinator

LUDWIG-MAXIMILIANS-UNIVERSITAET MUENCHEN
Net EU contribution
€ 162 806,40
Address
GESCHWISTER SCHOLL PLATZ 1
80539 MUNCHEN
Germany

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Region
Bayern Oberbayern München, Kreisfreie Stadt
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
Links
Total cost
€ 162 806,40