Project description
Memory B cell dynamics in the context of gastrointestinal infection
Foodborne salmonellosis, caused by the gram-negative bacteria Salmonella, affects millions of people every year, and there is no licensed vaccine available. Most human vaccines rely on the induction of long-lived memory lymphocytes. Memory B lymphocytes can rapidly differentiate into antibody-secreting cells and respond following exposure to pathogens. However, there is very limited knowledge of the dynamics of memory B cells in cases of gastrointestinal infection. Funded by the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions programme, the GUT-MBC project aims to unravel how memory B cells are generated and maintained in the gut mucosa and associated lymphoid tissues during Salmonella infection. To that end, researchers will study the developmental kinetics, spatial distribution and tissue diversity of memory B cells in the gastrointestinal tract.
Objective
Salmonellosis is one of the most common and widespread food-borne diseases worldwide. This disease, caused by the gram-negative bacteria Salmonella, affects millions of people every year, leading to more than one hundred thousand deaths around the world. Currently, there is no licensed vaccine against Salmonella to face out this health issue.
At present, most licensed human vaccines rely on the induction of long-lived memory lymphocytes. Memory B cells are a key part of this strategy, as they can rapidly differentiate into antibody-secreting cells and neutralize pathogens in case of future exposures. Despite their protective role, we have very limited knowledge on the dynamics of memory B cells in the context of gastrointestinal infection.
GUT-MBC aims to unravel the developmental kinetics, spatial distribution and tissue diversity of memory B cells in the gastrointestinal tract upon Salmonella infection. To achieve this goal, I will take advantage of a transgenic mouse line to track memory B cells in vivo, gastrointestinal infection models, multiparametric flow cytometry, cutting edge imaging techniques and single-cell RNA-seq. Understanding how memory B cells are generated and maintained in the gut mucosa and associated lymphoid tissues upon infection is critical for the future design of protective vaccines against Salmonella and other emerging enteric pathogens.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
- natural sciences biological sciences microbiology bacteriology
- medical and health sciences basic medicine pharmacology and pharmacy pharmaceutical drugs vaccines
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Keywords
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
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H2020-EU.1.3. - EXCELLENT SCIENCE - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions
MAIN PROGRAMME
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H2020-EU.1.3.2. - Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility
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Topic(s)
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Funding Scheme
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
MSCA-IF - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Individual Fellowships (IF)
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Call for proposal
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
(opens in new window) H2020-MSCA-IF-2020
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Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.
75794 PARIS
France
The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.