Skip to main content
Ir a la página de inicio de la Comisión Europea (se abrirá en una nueva ventana)
español es
CORDIS - Resultados de investigaciones de la UE
CORDIS

Strategies for breeding climate change resilient barley, genetically equipped to optimized root-microbiome interactions

CORDIS proporciona enlaces a los documentos públicos y las publicaciones de los proyectos de los programas marco HORIZONTE.

Los enlaces a los documentos y las publicaciones de los proyectos del Séptimo Programa Marco, así como los enlaces a algunos tipos de resultados específicos, como conjuntos de datos y «software», se obtienen dinámicamente de OpenAIRE .

Resultado final

Report on C isotope discrimination and (deep) soil C sequestration potentials of selected lines (se abrirá en una nueva ventana)

(T3.3)Report on a selection of genomically divergent varieties (established in WP4). Grain δ13C-carbon isotope discrimination will be measured to determine water use efficiency. For selected, contrasting genotypes, the (deep) soil C sequestration potentials will be determined by relating experimentally derived decomposition rates of roots and residue (in litter bags) at different soil depths to (root) biomass depth distributions.

Report on soil analysis and root distribution, biomass and morphological traits (se abrirá en una nueva ventana)

(T3.3)Report on root phenotypes and soil analysis iin field trials. Belowground samples will be taken in the same area used for the aboveground sampling using manual or tractor mounted drills at depths of up to 1m. At BOKU, fluorescent imaging on soil cores (core break method, 20 cm resolution) will be used to determine root biomass depth distribution and at both ICARDA and BOKU the soil samples at selected depth horizons will be rinsed to determine root biomass and morphological traits. These data will be used by BOKU to be correlated to root biomass per depth (of barley and weeds, if present) and established models will be validated on a subset of contrasting genotypes.

List of members of Steering board and advisory board (se abrirá en una nueva ventana)

(T1.1). At the Kick-off meeting in month 1 we will establish the Steering Board, with a representative member from each partner, and the Advisory Board.

First report on genome editing outlining specific gene knockout and transgenic barley varieties (se abrirá en una nueva ventana)

(T7.2-T7.4)Genome editing of selected barley varieties by non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ), homology directed repair (HDR) or base editing. We will use gene knock-out by mainly CRISPR/Cas or alternatively TALEN induced NHEJ. NHEJ typically leads to indels and introduction of small deletions/insertions at the site of break, resulting in knockout of gene function via frame shift mutations. Genome editing constructs for sim- and multiplex gene editing will be generated and introduced as described in task 7.1. To fixate the mutations in the barley genome, the primary mutants will be self-pollinated and genotyped in the next generation. After genotyping, plants where the genome editing construct has been segregated away will be identified. Similarly, barley genome editing will be performed by gene or motif replacement via HDR. In BarleyMicroBreed, HDR is expected to be used for induction of expression i.e. tandem repeats in promoters or change of transcription factor binding motifs. We aim for using an improved technology where the repair template flanked by the CRISPR/Cas recognition motifs is delivered together with the nuclease. After transformation, the CRISPR/Cas introduce double strand breaks at the endogenous locus. To facilitate a broader target area in the genome, the CRISPR/Cas component can be replaced by a TALEN.In special cases for answering specific research questions, we will use base editors. Base editing will be used to mutate single nucleotides in a predetermined region of the barley genome. Hereby specific single nucleotide polymorphism in a barley variety can be created that potentially can modulate transcription factor binding sites and gene transcription levels. Gene constructs holding the base editors will be introduced as described under the previous tasks. To fixate the mutations in the genome, the plants will be self-pollinated and genotyped.

Update of plan for dissemination and exploitation including communication activities (se abrirá en una nueva ventana)

(T2.1)The plan for dissemination and exploitation including communication activities will be reviewed and updated to appropriately reflect any changes since implementation.

Update of DMS (se abrirá en una nueva ventana)

(T1.4)Report on update of DMS

Metagenomics data report on shot-gun sequencing of microbiota from a selection of barley genotypes (se abrirá en una nueva ventana)

(T5.3)Report on metagenome sequencing from rhizosphere samples from a selection of the barley genotypes. Metagenomic sequences will be assembled and genes will be predicted and annotated using ab initio, reference-based and metatranscriptome-based approaches. Sequences from the metatranscriptome libraries will be mapped to annotated gene sequences available in public databases (e.g. UniProt, Ensembl, RefSeq and EMG).

Report on precision phenotyping using PhysioTron (se abrirá en una nueva ventana)

(T3.5)Report on PhysioTron phenotyping. A subset of 50-70 genotypes from each panel will be selected based on the field trials’ results (Task 3.3) to undergo precision phenotyping under well-watered and drought conditions using the PhysioTron, a weighing lysimeter built by ICARDA in the HEAT&DROUGHT research platform of Settat (Morocco).

Plan for dissemination and exploitation including communication activities (se abrirá en una nueva ventana)

(T2.1)AU will lead an analysis with input from all partners to identify expected results that will have high scientific, industrial and societal impact. For each identified result, we will define relevant target groups, specifying concrete institutions, companies or individuals, where relevant. Further, we will identify the most appropriate means and concrete channels of dissemination/communication. We will schedule concrete dissemination/communication activities and the responsible partners. AU will, in close collaboration with all partners, particularly commercial partners, analyse which expected results will have commercial potential. Based on this, we will construct an exploitation plan scheduling when to assess the potential exploitation of specific inventions and an action plan, which will define i) criteria for exploitation potential; ii) criteria for seeking expert advice on IPR; iii) relevant IPR bodies to contact. The combined PDEC will be completed by month 6 but will be sufficiently flexible to accommodate new opportunities for improved dissemination, exploitation and communication arising during the lifespan of the project.

DNA extraction (se abrirá en una nueva ventana)

(T5.1) DNA from all barley varieties from Task 3.3 will be extracted from rhizosphere soil samples

Data Management System - DMS (se abrirá en una nueva ventana)

(T1.4)The SMs will be in charge of integrating the Data Management System, namely a SQL database with user interface, to the project Intranet, and will also create a user guide by Month 12.

First update of DMP (se abrirá en una nueva ventana)

(T1.4)DMP will be reviewed and updated to appropriately reflect any changes since implementation.

Data Management Plan - DMP (se abrirá en una nueva ventana)

(T1.4)A Data Management Plan (DMP) will be created with the aim to maximise access to and re-use of research data produced in BarleyMicroBreed, in line with the FAIR principles. SMs will integrate the data produced in BarleyMicroBreed WPs and generate an interface to connect all the data and results generated in the project providing a user-friendly environment. We will make sure metadata for all the field and laboratory trials performed in this project will be correctly retrieved and stored in databases. The project data and results will be stored and shared in open-access repositories and publications.

List of the 600 barley varieties (website) (se abrirá en una nueva ventana)

(T3.1)Three panels of 200 barley genotypes each will be selected based on genetic diversity, growth type (spring and winter) and geographical representation with emphasis on Europe and the Mediterranean Basin. The first panel will consist of a high diversity assembly of landrace- and barley wild relative-derived genotypes developed by ICARDA for which previous knowledge of phenotypic variability for abiotic stress tolerance is available. The second and third panel will consist of mostly European and Mediterranean Basin cultivars representative of those grown in the region assembled in growth type-specific panels. All accessions are available as multiplied seed stocks from ICARDA and will be accessible through the project website (www.barleymicrobreed.eu).

www.barleymicrobreed.eu website (se abrirá en una nueva ventana)

(T2.2)AU will be in charge of creating and managing the public www.barleymicrobreed.eu website , which will centralise all the VCS. AU will also create and manage Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, LinkedIn and YouTube accounts that will be integrated on the website. Articles related to BarleyMicroBreed will be posted every month, including interviews to project partners, and these posts will be broadcasted in social media.

Publicaciones

Highlights of the 2nd D(ark grown)-root meeting (se abrirá en una nueva ventana)

Autores: Katarzyna Retzer; Verena Ibl
Publicado en: Frontiers in Plant Science, 2023, ISSN 1664-462X
Editor: Frontiers Media SA
DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2023.1227490

Novel CRISPR/Cas9-Derived mlo Alleles in Barley: Resistance to Powdery Mildew and Microbiome Implications (se abrirá en una nueva ventana)

Autores: Jovana Eskildsen, Menghui Dong, Tobias Hanak, Claus Krogh Madsen, Inger Holme, Tamás Plaszkó, Mette Vestergård, Mogens Nicolaisen, Hans Thordal-Christensen, Henrik Brinch-Pedersen
Publicado en: International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Edición 27, 2026, ISSN 1422-0067
Editor: MDPI AG
DOI: 10.3390/IJMS27041846

Harnessing root-soil-microbiota interactions for drought-resilient cererals (se abrirá en una nueva ventana)

Autores: Somayeh Gholizadeh; Iman Nemati; Mette Vestergård; Christopher James Barnes; Enoch Narh Kudjordjie; Mogens Nicolaisen
Publicado en: Microbiological Research, 2024, ISSN 1618-0623
Editor: Elsevier
DOI: 10.1016/J.MICRES.2024.127698

Genome editing to re-domesticate and accelerate use of barley crop wild relatives (se abrirá en una nueva ventana)

Autores: Tobias Hanak; Jovana Jancic; Fiona R. Hay; Henrik Brinch-Pedersen
Publicado en: Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems, Edición 7, 2023, ISSN 2571-581X
Editor: FRONTIERS
DOI: 10.3389/fsufs.2023.1331577

Plant Physiology and Biochemistry (se abrirá en una nueva ventana)

Autores: Hanak, Tobias; Andrzejczak, Olga A.; Hebelstrup, Kim; Brinch-Pedersen, Henrik
Publicado en: Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, 2024, ISSN 0981-9428
Editor: Elsevier
DOI: 10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.109174

Simplex and multiplex CRISPR/Cas9-mediated knockout of grian protease inhibitors in model and commercial barley improves hydrolysis of barley and soy storage proteins (se abrirá en una nueva ventana)

Autores: Michael Panting, Inger B. Holme, Giuseppe Dionisio, Henrik Brinch-Pedersen
Publicado en: Plant Biotechnology Journal, 2025, ISSN 1467-7652
Editor: Wiley
DOI: 10.1111/pbi.70065

Deciphering the biological processes in root hairs required for N-self-fertilizing cereals (se abrirá en una nueva ventana)

Autores: Pree, Simon; Malekian, Babak; Sandén, Hans; Nicolaisen, Mogens; Weckwerth, Wolfram; Madsen, Mette Vestergård; Retzer, Katarzyna
Publicado en: Frontiers in Plant Physiology, 2023, ISSN 2813-821X
Editor: Frontiers Media
DOI: 10.3389/FPHGY.2023.1308534

Dynamic Dark Root Chamber – Advancing non-invasive phenotyping of roots kept in darkness using infrared imaging

Autores: Simon Pree; Ivan Kashkan; Katarzyna Retzer
Publicado en: bioRxiv, 2024, ISSN 2692-8205
Editor: bioRxiv

Buscando datos de OpenAIRE...

Se ha producido un error en la búsqueda de datos de OpenAIRE

No hay resultados disponibles

Mi folleto 0 0