Description du projet
Réaliser le rêve de véhicules sans conducteur grâce à une meilleure intégration algorithmique distribuée
L’apprentissage fédéré (AF) est une technique d’apprentissage automatique (AA) qui entraîne de manière collaborative un algorithme sur plusieurs dispositifs décentralisés. Les exigences de calcul des véhicules sans conducteur imposent une meilleure intégration de l’AF aux réseaux cellulaires afin d’obtenir des réponses en temps réel. Financé par le programme Actions Marie Skłodowska-Curie, le projet FLASH tendra vers cet objectif. Il développera un modèle permettant aux algorithmes d’AF de gérer les contraintes des ensembles de données distribuées. Il développera également des algorithmes capables d’allouer les ressources des réseaux cellulaires aux tâches d’inférence déterminées par l’AA. L’application des résultats de FLASH aux véhicules (semi) autonomes améliorera leur sécurité et leur fiabilité, tout en réduisant l’utilisation des combustibles fossiles et les émissions.
Objectif
The FLASH project aims to establish the theoretical foundations of machine learning and wireless communications that will enable the vision of assisted and self-driving systems. Unfortunately, current systems cannot provide safe and reliable driving because they lack distributed and real-time learning algorithms meeting the critical latency and reliability requirements in highly dynamic and fast-varying wireless channels. Although the fifth generation of cellular systems supports the communication demands for assisted and self-driving, and machine learning proposes federated learning for distributed scenarios, the wireless communications and machine learning domains are not sufficiently integrated for real-time critical applications. Yet, it is only by their integration that the vision of assisted and self-driving will become real. To this end, we will establish a theoretical and algorithmic integration of federated learning and cellular networks that serve vehicles, which we refer to as federated learning supporting efficient and reliable inference over vehicular networks (FLASH). FLASH builds on the co-design of a fundamentally new ecosystem in which federated learning algorithms address critical constraints from vehicular applications, while resource allocation algorithms adapt wireless communication resources to the inference tasks. The project will implement FLASH by establishing and validating theoretical and algorithmic foundations for assisted and self-driving systems. Thus, we not only expect to have an academic impact but also a great societal impact by enabling the fulfilment of sustainable development goals through reduced fuel consumption, traffic emissions, and fatalities. Ultimately, the project provides outstanding training for a talented young researcher, Dr. Mairton Barros, at Princeton University for 24 months with Prof. H. Vincent Poor, and KTH Royal Institute of Technology for 12 months with Prof. Carlo Fischione.
Champ scientifique
- engineering and technologyelectrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineeringinformation engineeringtelecommunicationstelecommunications networksmobile network
- natural sciencescomputer and information sciencescomputer securitynetwork security
- engineering and technologyelectrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineeringinformation engineeringtelecommunicationsradio technology
- natural sciencescomputer and information sciencesartificial intelligencemachine learning
Mots‑clés
Programme(s)
- HORIZON.1.2 - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions (MSCA) Main Programme
Régime de financement
HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-GF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - Global FellowshipsCoordinateur
100 44 Stockholm
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