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MICROBIOME-DRIVERS OF LIVER FIBROSIS

Objective

Liver fibrosis is increasing in prevalence in many Western populations (mainly due to alcoholic liver disease and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease) and has a major burden on care provision as to date there is no specific intervention to reverse fibrosis. One of the factors that could regulate liver fibrosis is the intestinal microbiome, as various microbial derived compounds reach the liver through the portal vein and act on the liver cells including stellate and Kupffer cells, the main drivers of liver fibrosis. My hypothesis is that the hepatic stellate cells phenotype could be driven by the microbiome and microbial derived metabolites. The key objective is to gain comprehensive understanding on how the microbiome modifies liver homoeostasis and contribute to liver fibrosis development using analysis of the network perturbation in disease, coupled with microbiome experimental techniques. To achieve this, I plan to answer three main questions: 1) which microbiome states and microbiome derived metabolite modulate fibrosis; 2) how does these microbiome states and metabolites changes the hepatic stellate cells phenotype at a cellular and spatial level; 3) which are the mechanisms by which the microbiome modulates liver fibrosis. This will allow characterizing in depth and dissecting the molecular mechanisms of fibrosis and the contribution of microbiome and microbial associated products. Furthermore, identification of potential factors affecting the course of the disease may lead to potential assisting therapies involving the microbiome and at term leading to an improvement in the prognostic and management of patients with liver fibrosis.
The Marie Skłodowska-Curie Fellowship is an important point in my career because it will allow me to ask relevant and innovative questions about host–microbe interactions, learn new approaches and transition from being a physician to an early career physician-scientist and a research group leader.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

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Keywords

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Programme(s)

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Topic(s)

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Funding Scheme

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HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships

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Call for proposal

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(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2021-PF-01

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Coordinator

WEIZMANN INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE
Net EU contribution

Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.

€ 184 698,24
Address
HERZL STREET 234
7610001 Rehovot
Israel

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Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
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Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

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