Description du projet
Une nouvelle ère s’ouvre dans l’agrivoltaïque en serre grâce à un système de suivi réactif
Le projet REGACE, financé par l’UE, a pour ambition de déployer et de tester un système agrivoltaïque en serre hautement innovant sur six sites en Europe et en Israël. Le système utilisera les contrôleurs de serre sophistiqués de TriSolar, partenaire du consortium, ce qui permettra d’empêcher toute baisse des rendements agricoles dans les serres et, partant, d’atteindre le double objectif d’une énergie verte et d’une sécurité alimentaire. Ce système exploitera la technique d’enrichissement en CO2 pour accroître les rendements électriques, en particulier dans les régions caractérisées par un ensoleillement moins abondant. REGACE fera un double usage, non seulement des terres mais aussi de l’infrastructure des serres, ce qui permettra de réduire le coût par kilowatt installé par rapport aux systèmes photovoltaïques terrestres et de limiter de manière significative l’empreinte carbone comparé aux autres systèmes photovoltaïques existants.
Objectif
REGACE will develop and validate a disruptive radical innovative technology that will make Agrivoltaics a major contributor to the EU clean energy portfolio. The technology is highly competitive compared to other solutions, because it fully addresses the desired destination impact of clear affordable energy with a projected installed cost for customer of €600 per kilowatt compared to €880 for ground based Photovoltaic fields. Furthermore, the system demonstrated in this project is also cost effective in areas with less sunshine, which currently are outside areas for which Agrivoltaics could be considered. The core technology is a responsive tracking system mounted in the greenhouse driven by a PLC controller that changes the angle of the tracking system according to the plants’ needs. We will test a system using CO2 enrichment as a means to increase electricity production in low light conditions by increasing the angle of incidence of the bifacial panels in the tracking system. The tracking system is hung with a few screws from the supports of the greenhouse, removing the need for wind-proof supports, reducing the price per installed kilowatt. Thus, this technology allows not only for the dual use of land, but also for the dual use of infrastructure. The design of the technology also leads to reduced construction and maintenance costs, duration of execution, and moreover through reduction of CO2 emissions. In addition to the economic impact, this will also lead to significant positive effect on ecological-environmental sustainability and reduced ecological foot-print through its life-span maintenance and operation. It will also lead to the diversification of the energy producing market with small holding greenhouse owners playing a significant part in the market. The technology will be tested in operational industrial environments in six locations with different greenhouse types and crops.
Champ scientifique
Programme(s)
Régime de financement
HORIZON-IA - HORIZON Innovation ActionsCoordinateur
3007500 Kfar-Kara
Israël