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Ultrafast Picoscopy of Solids

Objective

Material science, quantum chemistry, electrical and quantum engineering in the 21st century focus on manipulating and harnessing the properties of matter at the level of atoms and electrons. Advancing these technological capabilities to their ultimate limit calls for novel imaging techniques that can allow us to peer into matter at the level of valence electrons and follow their dynamics in space (tens of picometers) and time (femtosecond to attoseconds). Here we propose the development and use of ultrafast picoscopy to attain this grand goal of ultrafast and microscopy sciences. Intense laser fields can drive the coherent motion of electrons inside crystals to emit high harmonics of the fundamental whose spectral characteristics embody critical information about the spatial arrangement of electrons and atoms in the sub-angstrom scale. By combining this capability with state-of-the-art laser pulses whose field waveform is confined to a fraction of a femtosecond (optical attosecond pulses), it should be possible to record movies of electrons in solids in picometer space and attosecond time scales. Ultrafast picoscopy aims at enabling the three-dimensional visualization of the chemical bond in condensed matter, the detailed visualization of structural changes in crystalline materials and the real-time tracking of atomic and electron motion in ordinary and correlated materials. We anticipate the technique and the results of this endeavour to yield benefits to a broad range of scientific disciplines ranging from physics and quantum chemistry to material science and information technology.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

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Keywords

Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)

Programme(s)

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Topic(s)

Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.

Funding Scheme

Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.

HORIZON-ERC - HORIZON ERC Grants

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Call for proposal

Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.

(opens in new window) ERC-2022-ADG

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Host institution

UNIVERSITAET ROSTOCK
Net EU contribution

Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.

€ 2 499 000,00
Address
UNIVERSITATSPLATZ 1
18055 Rostock
Germany

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Region
Mecklenburg-Vorpommern Mecklenburg-Vorpommern Rostock, Kreisfreie Stadt
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
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Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

€ 2 499 000,00

Beneficiaries (1)

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