Project description
A detailed brain atlas supports more effective deep brain stimulation with fewer side effects
Stimulation of certain nuclei deep within the brain is emerging as a powerful treatment for multiple brain diseases including Parkinson’s disease and, more recently, neuropsychiatric disorders. Treatment is rapid and effective, yet the deep brain structures are complex and often difficult to distinguish. This can result in negative effects on cognitive function and mood. The ERC-funded DeepBrainVascu project will create a detailed atlas of the human deep brain nuclei, connections and vasculature to enable improved electrode placement. This will significantly enhance the effectiveness of deep brain stimulation for numerous debilitating disorders while minimising equally debilitating side effects.
Objective
Deep-brain stimulation, DBS in short, is one of the most promising surgical treatments for movement disorders such as Parkinson’s disease (PD), and more recently, neuropsychiatric diseases such as obsessive compulsive disorder. During DBS surgery, a microelectrode is lowered deep into the brain with the aim to stimulate small subcortical nuclei in order to alleviate disease related symptoms such as rigidity and tremor as seen in patients with PD. Studies using DBS in PD patients show that a suboptimal placement of electrodes in, for example, the Subthalamic Nucleus (STN) or Globus Pallidus (GP), can yield changes in cognitive processes (e.g. attention, mental speed, response inhibition) and affective states (e.g. depression, hypomania, anxiety, hypersexuality, and hallucinations). These unwanted side effects of DBS are speculated to be the result of the stimulation of subareas other than the motor zone within these nuclei, the stimulation of white matter connections, or the dysregulation of blood flow to neighboring areas. Our aim is to create an atlas of the human Deep Brain nuclei, connections, and Vasculature (DeepBrainVascu) to substantially improve the outcome of DBS by significantly reducing unwanted side effects.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
- medical and health sciences clinical medicine surgery
- medical and health sciences basic medicine neurology parkinson
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Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
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HORIZON.1.1 - European Research Council (ERC)
MAIN PROGRAMME
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Topic(s)
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Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Funding Scheme
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
HORIZON-ERC-POC - HORIZON ERC Proof of Concept Grants
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Call for proposal
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
(opens in new window) ERC-2022-POC2
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1012WX Amsterdam
Netherlands
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