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Earth-abundant metal-containing photosensitizers for sustainable photodynamic inactivation in plant protection and food safety

Project description

Greening our way out of the food crisis

The world is facing a major food crisis due to a rapidly growing population and shrinking arable land. In many developing countries, the demand for food is rising, but plant diseases caused by bacteria, fungi, and viruses threaten crops. These diseases can spread through global trade, endangering food safety. As a result, there is an urgent need for eco-friendly solutions to protect plants. Supported by the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions programme, the EcoPDI project aims to address this problem by developing sustainable antibacterial and antifungal treatments. By using earth-abundant metal compounds as photosensitisers, EcoPDI focuses on photodynamic inactivation (PDI) to eliminate resistant pathogens. This project seeks to reduce reliance on chemical pesticides while promoting safer plant-based foods.

Objective

"In the world, the phrase ""we are going through a major food crisis"" is becoming more and more common. This is because our society is faced with managing an exponentially growing world population and a decrease in arable land per person. This rising demand for food in developing countries is at risk due to plant diseases induced by bacteria, fungi and viruses. At the same time, food is traded globally, enabling the dissemination of dangerous microorganisms worldwide. Therefore, creating alternative and ecologically friendly antibacterial and antifungal treatments is essential to address the growing demand for safe and healthful plant-based foods. EcoPDI aims to solve this current and critical problem by developing new earth-abundant metal compounds with natural ligands as photosensitizers for photodynamic inactivation (PDI) of resistant bacteria and fungi. For this, EcoPDI focuses on the ""Sustainable-Economic-Applicable"" triple approach. Thus, this multidisciplinary project will develop new sustainable treatments that avoid the use of pesticides and employ sunlight to activate the antimicrobial activity of the compounds, will use cheap earth-abundant metals and improve the disadvantages of natural compounds, and apply the new photosensitizers directly to plants through the planned secondment. EcoPDI includes both the transfer of knowledge to the host institution and the training of the candidate in new techniques and methods. The findings have the potential to open up space for additional basic and applied research on PDI in plant protection and food safety. This proposal responds to the European Green Deal which has as its objective to restore damaged ecosystems and bring nature back across Europe and reduce the use and risk of chemical pesticides by 50% by 2030."

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Topic(s)

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HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships

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Call for proposal

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(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2022-PF-01

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Coordinator

ECOLE NATIONALE SUPERIEURE DE CHIMIE DE PARIS
Net EU contribution

Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.

€ 195 914,88
Address
11 RUE PIERRE ET MARIE CURIE
75231 PARIS CEDEX 05
France

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Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
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Total cost

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