Project description
An interdisciplinary way to manage the infodemic
The COVID-19 pandemic resulted in widespread resistance to essential public health measures, fuelled by misinformation from various sources. This infodemic, driven by influencers, politicians and online falsehoods, poses a dire threat to public health, and results in increased morbidity and mortality. With the support of Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions, the REMEDY project aims to uncover the mechanisms behind the spread of misinformation and its influence on behaviour. Specifically, it employs innovative interdisciplinary research, blending social science insights, economic and statistical methods, and data science techniques. Through data analysis and sentiment tracking on social media, REMEDY connects resistance behaviour to its devastating health consequences. This project underscores the need to combat misinformation’s grip on the internet.
Objective
Aim: The REMEDY project will provide innovative interdisciplinary empirical research that explores the driver and health
consequences of resistant behaviour against epidemic measures, leveraging social science insights, economic and statistical methods
and data science techniques.
Background: In the advent of the COVID-19 pandemic, one pressing challenge for the public health response is the general resistance
to legitimate public health policies driven by news media, influencers, extremist politicians, and rampant misinformation circulated
on the internet – a potential information disorder due to an “infodemic”. There is, however, little understanding of the mechanism
through which these potentially malicious messages propagate and how they, in turn, influence the behaviour of the population in
opposing vaccine, mask-wearing, mobility restrictions, social distancing, and consequently leading to higher levels of morbidity and
mortality.
Methods: This project employs different quantitative and research methodologies to estimate the effects of behavioural resistance on
the epidemic spread and excess mortality and whether online misinformation explains this resistance behaviour. First, we link real-world data on vaccine refusal, fines for non-compliance and the frequency and scale of anti-mask/vax/digital COVID-19 certificate
protests to the local epidemic spread, hospitalisation and excess mortality rate over time. Second, after identifying the different types
of online misinformation on COVID-19 and vaccines, we use geo-tagged digital records on search engines and social media to analyse
the association between online sentiments towards public health measures and real-world resistance behaviour at a specific geographic unit.
Impact: The project will not only provide hard evidence on the linkage between resistance behaviour and population health
outcomes, but will also present the gravity of precariously allowing misinformation to flourish on the internet.
Fields of science
- natural sciencescomputer and information sciencesdata science
- social sciencessociologydemographymortality
- natural sciencescomputer and information sciencesinternet
- medical and health scienceshealth sciencesinfectious diseasesRNA virusescoronaviruses
- medical and health sciencesbasic medicinepharmacology and pharmacypharmaceutical drugsvaccines
Programme(s)
- HORIZON.1.2 - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions (MSCA) Main Programme
Funding Scheme
HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European FellowshipsCoordinator
93322 Aubervilliers Cedex
France