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Hybrid Trajectories of Transnational Islamism

Project description

A closer look at transnational Islamism’s hybrid trajectories

The uprisings that erupted on the southern shores of the Mediterranean in 2011 and the ensuing waves of migration have drawn attention to a pressing issue: the resurgence of Islamist movements in North Africa and their far-reaching impact on the Western world. However, existing analyses have mostly focused on the integration of Muslim communities within host countries, overlooking the transformative dynamics of transnational Islamist movements. This gap in research led to simplistic interpretations and a limited understanding. With the support of Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions, the HYBRIS project will examine the interplay of digital activism and re-localisation dynamics. It aims to shed light on the hybrid trajectories of transnational Islamism, mapping the intricate connections and networks between geographically distant locations.

Objective

The Uprisings that broke out on the southern shores of the Mediterranean in 2011 and the waves of migration that followed have shed light on the resurgence of Islamist movements in North Africa and on a renewed presence of Islamic communities in the Western world. On the one hand, media, policymakers, and national intelligence services have increasingly focused on the integration of Muslim communities in host countries. However, these analyses have been limited to the house-keeping relations between migrant communities and the host states, and have not explored the transformative dynamics of Islamist movements when they go transnational. On the other hand, while studies on Islamic activism have effectively highlighted the role of domestic and international factors in transforming the organisation and ideology of Islamist actors, the literature has barely focused on the transnational dimension as an analytical space of enquiry in itself. Indeed, scholarly work on the topic has not systematically investigated the impact of trans-nationalisation dynamics on the ideological, organisational and socio-political dimensions of movements. This gap led to simplistic analyses based on a monolithic interpretation of Islamist movements relying on the dichotomy moderation/radicalisation. HYBRIS aims to overcome this gap by examining the hybrid trajectories of transnational Islamism in a systematic way and from a cross-country perspective. The project will break new ground in the field by mapping the different trajectories of Ennahda and the Islamic Salvation Front (FIS) starting from the ties and networks that activists and organisations belonging to the two movements have created between geographically distant locations. It will do so by analysing two intertwined dimensions of the process of trans-nationalisation, digital activism and re-localisation dynamics, taking Islamist movements and their transnational expansion in the European and North American contexts as case studies.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques.

Coordinator

ALMA MATER STUDIORUM - UNIVERSITA DI BOLOGNA
Net EU contribution
€ 265 099,20
Address
VIA ZAMBONI 33
40126 Bologna
Italy

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Region
Nord-Est Emilia-Romagna Bologna
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
Links
Total cost
No data

Partners (2)