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Quartromicins; Enantioselective Total Synthesis and Generating Molecular Libraries of Drug-like Bioactive Compounds.

Objective

Nature is an indispensable source of bioactive compounds, but not necessarily an ideal provider of bulk or analogs. Total synthesis plays an important role in generating new analogs of natural molecules and as a means to reduce dependency on natural resources. The outbreak of COVID-19 and other viruses has posed a significant global threat, the urgent need arises to study and discover new antiviral. It has become imperative for researchers to develop strategic research plans in order to synthesize medicines to combat these viruses. Quartromicins are well known for their antiviral properties but barely explored due to no known synthesis to date and low isolation yield (0.36-0.06%) makes them an attractive target molecule for the total synthesis for further investigation and development to combat the viruses. With this proposal, we address the synthetic aspects of the main bioactive molecules and their analogs being considered to be repositioned for the effective treatment of viral infections. The first total synthesis of Quartromicins A1, A2, A3, D1, D2, D3 is proposed by a convergent synthetic strategy that involves the use of an enantioselective Diels-Alder reaction, the carbonyl-ene reaction mediated by organocatalyst, and the Heck dimerizing coupling reaction as the key step to the macrocyclization. The endo adduct is proposed to be readily synthesized by the enantioselective Diels-Alder reaction while the exo unit by a carbonyl-ene reaction, both mediated by the organocatalyst. The exo & endo fragments are proposed to be transformed to the corresponding exo & endo-spirotetronate fragments by simple organic transformations. Finally, the symmetrical Quartromicins A1, A3, D1 & D3 and unsymmetrical Quartromicins A2 & D2 can be synthesized by the Heck dimerizing coupling and the Heck double cross-coupling reactions respectively. The late-stage glycosylation strategy shall furnish a library of bioactive molecules essential for medicinal chemistry applications.

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Keywords

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Programme(s)

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Topic(s)

Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.

Funding Scheme

Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.

HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships

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Call for proposal

Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.

(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2022-PF-01

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Coordinator

CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE CNRS
Net EU contribution

Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.

€ 195 914,88
Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

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