Objective
Small RNAs have a remarkable regulatory role in most eukaryotes. These molecules bind to Argonaute proteins (AGO) and form a complex that recognizes its mRNA targets by sequence complementarity. The regulatory role is driven by the catalytic activity of AGO, but not exclusively. In several organisms, AGO recruits other factors to perform the silencing. Remarkably, during transcriptional gene silencing, the small RNA-AGO complex engages factors that interfere with transcription but also proteins that modify the DNA and the chromatin at the targeted loci. This phenomenon has been observed in plants, yeast, flies, and worms. Particularly, in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans, this silencing regulation can be triggered and inherited by the next generations. This reveals the importance of small RNAs and chromatin modifications for transmitting non-genetic information and maintaining germline stability across generations.
Several factors required for epigenetic inheritance have been identified by genetic screens in the worms. The nuclear Argonaute, HRDE-1, is expressed in the gonad and is a key component of this pathway. Still, what are the HRDE-1-associated factors required for transgenerational transcriptional silencing are not fully understood. This proposal aims to address what are the factors participating in the different stages of silencing mediated by HRDE-1: establishment, inheritance, and maintenance. To answer these questions, I will employ strains that allow the inducible depletion of the factors involved in the silencing response. I will combine these tools with encompassing genomics and proteomic approaches to investigate the changes across generations.
This proposal will unveil the molecular mechanisms of transgenerational epigenetic inheritance. Moreover, this study will be instrumental for the study of these responses in other organisms, especially other nematodes, with potential applications to health and ecology.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
- natural sciences biological sciences genetics DNA
- natural sciences biological sciences ecology
- natural sciences biological sciences biochemistry biomolecules proteins
- natural sciences biological sciences genetics RNA
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Keywords
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
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HORIZON.1.2 - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions (MSCA)
MAIN PROGRAMME
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Topic(s)
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Funding Scheme
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships
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Call for proposal
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2022-PF-01
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Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.
75724 Paris
France
The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.