Objective Our goal is to create a virtual tissue-staining device to replace manual chemical-staining techniques by integrating optics and deeplearning.Chemical staining of cell components plays an essential role in biomedical and pharmaceutical research and practice. Cell structuresof interest are highlighted using various chemical stains and imaged with the appropriate optical setup. However, these techniquesare often invasive and sometimes even toxic to the cells, in addition to being time consuming, labor intensive, and expensive.Recently, the use of deep learning has been proposed as a way to create images of virtually stained cell structures, thus mitigating theinherent problems associated with the conventional chemical staining. However, these methods are usually specialized for a specificapplication and, thus, highly dependent on the setting of the optical device used for acquiring the training data.In order to make virtual tissue-staining more accessible to end-users, we propose a device based on a simple optical system with anintegrated deep-learning-powered virtual-staining software.This is an ideal moment to enter the virtual tissue-staining market because we can gain a first mover advantage. Further, we can takeadvantage of the fact that the tissue-staining market is expected to grow with a compound annual rate of roughly 8.5% until 2025 (upto 3400M USD), and to continue to grow for the foreseeable future.As part of this project, we aim to launch the startup company IFLAI to commercially exploit our virtual-staining technology and theprototype we will develop. With the startup IFLAI, we aim to provide ~20 jobs to university-educated individuals in the EU within thenext 5 years. IFLAI has already received initial funding and support from two different organisations that support and believe in itsventure. Fields of science natural sciencescomputer and information sciencessoftwarenatural sciencesphysical sciencesopticsnatural sciencescomputer and information sciencesartificial intelligencemachine learningdeep learning Keywords IFLAI Programme(s) HORIZON.1.1 - European Research Council (ERC) Main Programme Topic(s) ERC-2022-POC2 - ERC PROOF OF CONCEPT GRANTS2 Call for proposal ERC-2022-POC2 See other projects for this call Funding Scheme HORIZON-ERC-POC - HORIZON ERC Proof of Concept Grants Coordinator GOETEBORGS UNIVERSITET Net EU contribution € 150 000,00 Address Vasaparken 405 30 Goeteborg Sweden See on map Region Södra Sverige Västsverige Västra Götalands län Activity type Higher or Secondary Education Establishments Links Contact the organisation Opens in new window Website Opens in new window Participation in EU R&I programmes Opens in new window HORIZON collaboration network Opens in new window Other funding € 0,00