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The Design, Creation and Survival of Democratic Laws

Project description

A closer look at democratic decision-making processes

In today’s politically charged climate, the fusion of disparate worldviews into coherent legislation poses an unprecedented challenge for democracies worldwide. Despite the vital role of laws in governing our daily lives, our understanding of how legislation is crafted and sustained remains limited. In this context, the ERC-funded DEMOLAW project will review legislative texts across diverse political systems, including the EU, UK and US. It aims to unravel the complexities of democratic lawmaking. Through cutting-edge computational methods, the project seeks to answer questions such as the underlying design principles of laws and the factors influencing their evolution over time. By providing novel insights into legislative design and dynamics, DEMOLAW will deepen our understanding of democratic decision-making processes.

Objective

Democracies are constantly confronted with the challenging task of merging widely diverging worldviews, interests and values into coherent legislation. Given the increasingly hostile political climate around the world, solving this task has never been more difficult and more important than today. Yet, despite the crucial relevance of laws for our daily lives and the legitimacy and effectiveness of democratic government, our understanding of how the design, creation and long-term survival of legislation are related is still very limited.

The DEMOLAW project analyses legislative texts in three different political systems (US, UK, EU) with cutting-edge computational methods to answer three major research questions: (1) Which conceptual dimensions capture the design of a law and how can we exploit textual properties of law texts to measure these dimensions empirically? (2) Why does the design of democratic legislation vary across laws, policy domains and political systems? (3) How can we explain why some laws are entirely stable over time, while others are constantly adjusted and sometimes transformed fundamentally?

The project makes three major contributions. First, it provides an entirely novel conceptual perspective on the design of democratic laws by focusing on two analytical dimensions that are central to any piece of legislation: versatility and precision. This innovative approach allows us, for the first time, to measure and compare the substance of legislative output across and within policy domains, political systems and over time. Second, the project will develop and test an integrated theoretical framework on both the creation and the survival of democratic legislation and thereby advance the theoretical state-of-the-art in comparative public policy. Finally, the projects ground-breaking methodological approach will pave the way for a computational analysis of legislative content and will thereby push the boundaries of how we study democratic decision-mak

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Keywords

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Programme(s)

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Topic(s)

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Funding Scheme

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HORIZON-ERC - HORIZON ERC Grants

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Call for proposal

Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.

(opens in new window) ERC-2023-COG

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Host institution

ZEPPELIN UNIVERSITAT GEMEINNUTZIGE GMBH
Net EU contribution

Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.

€ 1 974 936,00
Address
AM SEEMOOSER HORN 20
88045 Friedrichshafen
Germany

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Region
Baden-Württemberg Tübingen Bodenseekreis
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
Links
Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

€ 1 974 936,00

Beneficiaries (2)

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