Description du projet
De systèmes hybrides pour un stockage durable de l’énergie
L’importance des systèmes de stockage de l’énergie (SSE) ne cesse de croître en raison de l’émergence des sources d’énergie renouvelables. La technologie des SSE actuelle est toutefois confrontée à des défis liés à la sécurité incendie, à la durabilité et à la rigidité de la conception de l’énergie et de la puissance. Dans ce contexte, le projet SMHYLES, financé par l’UE, va développer des systèmes hybrides de stockage de l’énergie (SHSE) durables en combinant deux technologies de stockage de matières premières peu critiques. Le projet va concevoir, construire, déployer et démontrer deux types de SHSE (à base aqueuse et à base de sel), et testera l’extension de la capacité de stockage d’un SHSE existant. Ces SHSE serviront diverses activités, notamment les réseaux insulaires, les micro-réseaux industriels, la fourniture de services de réseau et la recharge de véhicules électriques, sur des sites de démonstration au Portugal et en Allemagne. Le projet développera en outre des jumeaux numériques afin d’améliorer la surveillance et optimiser le système.
Objectif
The dramatic effects of the climate crisis are calling for a change in the electrical grid paradigm. The market of Energy Storage Systems is now undertaking continuous growth, boosted by the relentless penetration of renewables. In this context, state of the art ESSs still have several limitations mainly due to technological constraints. Technology-dependent reaction times and rigid coupling between energy and power capacity, makes the choice of a specific ESS for different use cases very cumbersome and seldom optimal from both the technical and economic point of view. SMHYLES project proposes novel sustainable Hybrid Energy Storage Systems (HESSs) based on the combination of two low-CRM storage technologies, one with long duration capacity and one with very high-power density, providing ultra-fast ancillary services, managed in a combined control by smart EMSs. The projects comprehend the design, construction, deployment and demonstration of an Aqueous-based HESS (AHESS) and a Salt-based HESS (SHESS) as well as a storage duration expansion. Three demo sites in Portugal and Germany cover islanded grid, industrial microgrid, provision of grid services and EV charging use cases. Novel solutions for electrolyte recycling are also scaled up to industrially relevant size. The project will finalize techno-economic analyses to evaluate market segments for HESSs commercialization and deal with life cycle assessment along the whole design process. Digital twins are developed to support the optimal design of HESSs components and systems, define the strategies for HESSs real time management, investigate the business potential of SMHYLES solutions for specific use cases and countries, and support and test the energy management systems of the developed hybrid storage technologies. With high technological and economical advancements, SMHYLES will unlock novel flexible and multi-purpose energy storage solutions and ensure a remarkable impact on the European energy market.
Champ scientifique
- engineering and technologyenvironmental engineeringwaste managementwaste treatment processesrecycling
- engineering and technologyelectrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineeringelectrical engineeringpower engineeringelectric power distribution
- engineering and technologyenvironmental engineeringenergy and fuelsrenewable energyhybrid energy
- natural sciencesearth and related environmental sciencesatmospheric sciencesclimatologyclimatic changes
Programme(s)
Régime de financement
HORIZON-IA - HORIZON Innovation ActionsCoordinateur
38122 Trento
Italie