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Promoting innovation for sustainable sorting and recycling of dedicated bio-based plastics

Project description

Boosting viability in the bio-based plastics sector

Bio-based plastics, heralded as eco-friendly alternatives to traditional fossil-based plastics, face a significant challenge: effective recycling. Unlike their counterparts, bio-based plastics require meticulous sorting before recycling, a process complicated by their integration into diverse packaging materials. This sorting hurdle impedes the scalability needed to foster a circular economy for bio-based plastics, essential for sustainable market growth. Addressing these complexities is the EU-funded PROSPER project, a collaborative initiative poised to revolutionise the recycling landscape. Specifically, PROSPER will integrate AI-sorting innovations and test them in real waste management settings. It will also evaluate market dynamics and consumer perceptions to boost the viability of the recycled bio-based plastic sector.

Objective

Bio-based plastics are now seen as an eco-friendly substitute for traditional fossil-based plastics. Interestingly, aside from their environmentally friendly origins and in some cases, their biodegradability, bio-based plastics present a promising market potential for recycling, particularly through chemical depolymerisation. Nevertheless, before recycling, bio-based plastics must first be separated and isolated from other packaging materials. Achieving effective sorting of bio-based plastics presents a challenge in the market, as bio-based plastics require scale to be sorted and to form a circular economy. Yet, they also need circularity as a sustainability selling point to boost their sales.
The PROSPER project brings together three bio-based plastic producers (including PLA and AAPE-blend producers), a major brand owner, an EPR scheme/PRO participant, a supplier of AI-sorting technology, a sorting testing center, four waste management companies, a municipality and a specialised consultant. It is supported by the scientific expertise of three research institutions and universities, as well as a policy-oriented non-profit organisation. The project offers a comprehensive approach by developing policy interventions, EPR fee scenarios and quantifying recycling rates and cost benefits associated with these scenarios. It also focuses on demonstrating technical advancements in sorting and recycling at industrial scale inside four real waste management companies. PROSPER will also evaluate the market potential for recycled bio-based plastic products through consumer studies, engagement with companies and PROs, while also assessing the Life Cycle, Social Life Cycle, material circularity indicators and economic business models.
The institutionalisation of a system change by the different stakeholders in the bio-based plastics value chain will be crucial in achieving circularity, improving environmental performance and fostering positive impacts in the bio-based economy.

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Coordinator

UNIVERSITEIT GENT
Net EU contribution
€ 1 097 500,00
Address
SINT PIETERSNIEUWSTRAAT 25
9000 Gent
Belgium

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Region
Vlaams Gewest Prov. Oost-Vlaanderen Arr. Gent
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
Links
Total cost
€ 1 097 500,00

Participants (18)

Partners (1)