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Deep Learning meets Behavioural Ecology in the wild: methodological applications using the sociable weaver

Project description

Deep-learning methods to increase wildlife biology studies

Recent advances in AI, particularly in deep learning, have the potential to revolutionise the study of wild animals by offering less invasive identification methods, enabling the collection of large volumes of data, and opening up new research avenues. Supported by the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions programme, the DeepWeaver project brings together scientists and technical staff from three European countries and South Africa to develop innovative deep-learning methods for non-invasive wildlife biology studies. The project focuses on individual recognition, attribute identification, and behavioural analysis. It will create a pipeline for processing large volumes of video data, boost creativity, facilitate skills transfer, and enhance collaborative networks. The results will contribute to increasing Europe’s competitiveness in wildlife biology.

Objective

Studies of wild animals, from conservation to behaviour, are usually based on individually marked animals. This requires capturing, marking and sampling animals, which imposes limitations as these methods can be challenging, time consuming and impact individual welfare. Additionally, following and observing or video recording animals to obtain data is further constraining. Recent developments in artificial intelligence, in particular deep learning, have the potential do radically and rapidly change the way in which animals are studied in the wild. These new methods can push current boundaries by allowing not only less invasive methods of identification, but also obtaining large volumes of data and, importantly, collection of new types of data, allowing new questions to be addressed. In this proposal, we bring together a team of scientist and technical staff from three European countries and South Africa. Our aim is to develop highly innovative methods, based on rapidly advancing developments in deep learning, which can have a substantial impact on the study of wildlife biology. Specifically, we will streamline non-invasive methods (i.e. no capture) in order to obtain 1) individual re/identification in the field; 2) identification of individual attributes (e.g. sex, size); 3) automatic identification of behaviours (e.g. provisioning young, aggression). In addition 4) we will establish a pipeline to process large volumes of video data, combining individual and behavioural identification. The project is based on exchanges between staff with different expertise, and on work conducted both in the lab and in field. These exchanges are expected to boost creativity and result in meaningful skills transfer and a strengthened collaborative network. The expertise and the methods developed will have a meaningful and lasting impact in the field of behavioural and wildlife biology, contributing to increase Europe’s competitiveness and attractiveness.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

Keywords

Programme(s)

Topic(s)

Funding Scheme

HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-SE - HORIZON TMA MSCA Staff Exchanges

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Call for proposal

(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2023-SE-01

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Coordinator

ASSOCIACAO BIOPOLIS
Net EU contribution
€ 174 800,00
Address
CAMPUS DE VAIRAO DA UNIVERSIDADE DO PORTO, RUA PADRE ARMANDO QUINTAS nº7
4485-661 VAIRAO, VILA DO CONDE
Portugal
Activity type
Research Organisations
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Total cost
No data

Participants (1)

Partners (2)