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Fully-Integrated PV-EC Device for the Production of C-N Chemicals

Project description

Valuable chemicals from sunlight and waste molecules

Carbon-nitrogen (C-N) chemicals, such as urea and methylamine, are essential compounds widely used in agriculture as fertilisers and in the pharmaceutical industry for drug production. However, their production involves fossil fuel use and energy-intensive processes. The EIC-funded SUN2CN project will introduce a standalone solar-to-X device that will use sunlight to convert waste molecules like nitrates (NO3-) and carbon dioxide (CO2) into these valuable chemicals. The proposed device will integrate photovoltaic and electrochemical technologies in a unique flow-cell design, eliminating the need for fossil resources. This should enable sustainable, decentralised production of C-N chemicals and wastewater treatment simultaneously. If successful, SUN2CN will help transform chemical production, reduce environmental impact, and empower communities to use renewable, local solutions.

Objective

The SUN2CN project aims to deliver a standalone Solar-to-X device for the conversion of simple, low-energy molecules found in waste streams — such as nitrates (NO3-) and carbon dioxide (CO2) — into valuable carbon-nitrogen (C-N) chemicals, using sunlight as the only energy source. C-N chemicals, such as urea and methylamine, critical for the agriculture and pharmaceutical industries, contribute significantly to human health and quality of life.

To enable the solar conversion of NO3- and CO2 into C-N chemicals, SUN2CN will develop a fully-integrated photovoltaic (PV)-electrochemical (EC) device that incorporates a porous PV membrane coated with selective electrocatalysts in an innovative flow cell design. The standalone solar-to-X device will provide a sustainable solution for the decentralized production of valuable organonitrogen (C-N) chemicals and wastewater treatment, eliminating the need for fossil resources and energy-intensive ammonia production.

SUN2CN aims to achieve a breakthrough in the chemical and energy sectors. It will contribute to the vision of decentralized prosumption of renewable fuels, chemicals, and materials using local resources and solar energy, thereby empowering communities and remote areas.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

Keywords

Programme(s)

Topic(s)

Funding Scheme

HORIZON-EIC - HORIZON EIC Grants

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Call for proposal

(opens in new window) HORIZON-EIC-2024-PATHFINDERCHALLENGES-01

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Coordinator

LUXEMBOURG INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Net EU contribution
€ 1 225 738,97
Address
5 AVENUE DES HAUTS FOURNEAUX
4362 Esch Sur Alzette
Luxembourg
Region
Luxembourg Luxembourg Luxembourg
Activity type
Research Organisations
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Total cost
No data

Participants (5)