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VIBrational and Rotational Excitation in Astronomically relevant molecular Collisions

Project description

Advanced computational tool to model molecular interactions in space

The discovery of complex molecules in space is rapidly growing, highlighting the need for better tools to understand how these molecules interact in interstellar environments. Since conditions in space often disrupt equilibrium, collisional and radiative processes play a key role in shaping molecular energy levels. The EU-funded VIBREAC project aims to develop a new quasi-classical trajectory computational tool that can model molecular collisions with unprecedented precision. This tool should help improve predictions for reactive and inelastic collisions involving abundant interstellar species such as molecular hydrogen, helium and hydrogen.

Objective

The aim of the VIBREAC project is to develop a new computational tool based on a quasi-classical statistical model for the state-to-state treatment of molecular interactions. Recent conferences and commission reports of leading astronomical networks have emphasised that rovibrationally state-resolved collisional data for molecules are essential for future observational astronomy, as the number of detections of new, complex molecules has increased rapidly in recent years. In interstellar environments where local thermodynamic equilibrium conditions are not fulfilled, collisional and radiative processes compete to populate the rovibrational levels, which should be taken into account in proper astrophysical models. The accurate interpretation of the observations, which allows the relative abundance of particular molecules to be inferred, therefore requires a proper knowledge of both their collisional and radiative properties upon their interaction with the most abundant interstellar species such as H2, He or H. In the project, we will develop a significantly improved quasi-classical trajectory (QCT) molecular scattering model that will be reliable for both reactive and inelastic collisions involving polyatomic species, with full a state-selective resolution of the rotational-vibrational levels of the reactants and products, which is currently beyond the state-of-the-art. Although the fellow already has extensive knowledge in this field, the VIBREAC project will provide him with additional training, new skills and expertise in scattering dynamics and statistical modelling at HUN-REN ATOMKI (Debrecen, Hungary), as well as in computational chemistry and automated potential energy surface calculations during secondments to the University of Szeged (Hungary). Overall, this will consolidate his scientific and transferable skills and allow him to become an independent researcher with the aim of obtaining a permanent academic position at a leading European research centre.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

Keywords

Programme(s)

Topic(s)

Funding Scheme

HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships

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Call for proposal

(opens in new window) HORIZON-WIDERA-2024-TALENTS-02

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Coordinator

HUN-REN Atommagkutato Intezet
Net EU contribution
€ 152 794,22
Address
Bem ter 18/C
4026 Debrecen
Hungary
Region
Alföld és Észak Észak-Alföld Hajdú-Bihar
Activity type
Research Organisations
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Total cost
No data

Participants (1)

Partners (2)