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Printable Biocompatible Photonic Inks for Intelligent Packaging

Objective

Over 1 billion tonnes of food are wasted annually, with major losses from lack of real-time monitoring across the supply chain. Traditional packaging extends shelf life but does not actively indicate food quality. Current monitoring, such as microbial assays or lipid oxidation tests, are lab-bound, time-consuming, and unsuitable for consumer use. Intelligent packaging offers a disruptive alternative, providing low-cost, portable indicators of freshness. However, existing optical systems rely on synthetic dyes with poor stability, limited sensitivity, narrow colour ranges, and high costs, which hinder large-scale adoption.
PhotonInk addresses this challenge by pioneering food-safe, biopolymer-based photonic inks for intelligent packaging. These edible photonic structures are engineered to change colour reversibly in response to temperature and humidity, enabling real-time, naked-eye assessment. Unlike conventional dyes, photonic structures deliver vivid, tuneable structural colours with high sensitivity, photostability, and multiplexing capacity. Through particles confined self-assembly and direct ink writing, PhotonInk will integrate these responsive materials directly into packaging, allowing scalable, precise, and low-cost fabrication.
The project follows four key steps: design of edible biopolymer-based photonic structures, engineering of responsiveness to humidity and temperature, formulation of printable photonic inks, and demonstration of intelligent packaging indicators performance and safety. Thus, PhotonInk delivers affordable, eco-friendly, and high-performance visual indicators that align with the EU’s Farm to Fork Strategy by reducing food waste, improving supply chain efficiency, and fostering consumer trust. Positioned within a rapidly expanding global market, this work offers strong exploitation potential, combining sustainability with technological innovation to support Europe’s transition towards resilient, safe, and transparent food systems.

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Keywords

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Programme(s)

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Topic(s)

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HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships

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Call for proposal

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(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2025-PF

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Coordinator

INTERNATIONAL IBERIAN NANOTECHNOLOGY LABORATORY
Net EU contribution

Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.

€ 207 183,12
Address
AVENIDA MESTRE JOSE VEIGA
4715-330 Braga
Portugal

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Region
Continente Norte Cávado
Activity type
Research Organisations
Links
Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

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