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Dynamic Planning and Multimodal Faithful Generation in MRAG Systems for Complex Information Access

Objective

This project develops dynamic planning methods and faithful multimodal generation for Retrieval-Augmented Generation systems (MRAG). It addresses the limitation of the current MRAGs that primarily retrieve text and often produce ungrounded or hallucinated multimodal outputs when asked to combine images, tables, code, and video. I will design a hybrid multimodal retriever that indexes diverse content types, a learned planning module that decides which modalities and retrieval depth to use for each query, and constrained generation techniques that enforce grounding to retrieved evidence. The work combines scalable representation learning, cross-modal alignment, and reinforcement learning for planning under budget and fidelity constraints. Benchmarks will be created by extending existing datasets with multimodal references and factuality labels; evaluation will measure retrieval precision, generation faithfulness, and utility on downstream tasks (QA, table reasoning, code synthesis, and multimodal summarisation). The project includes research secondments with an industrial partner to transfer methods to real-world search and digital-assistant applications. Training will focus on multimodal ML, reproducible research, and ethics. Hosted by the University of Amsterdam under the supervision of Dr Mohammad Aliannejadi, this fellowship will advance methods for reliable multimodal information access and prepare me for a research career at the intersection of IR and generative AI.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

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Keywords

Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)

Programme(s)

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Topic(s)

Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.

Funding Scheme

Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.

HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships

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Call for proposal

Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.

(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2025-PF

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Coordinator

UNIVERSITEIT VAN AMSTERDAM
Net EU contribution

Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.

€ 217 076,16
Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

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