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AI Foundation Models in Agricultural Sciences

Objective

Foundation models (FMs) have accelerated scientific discoveries for weather prediction, protein folding and natural language processing. Meanwhile, agricultural sciences, where technical breakthroughs could help eradicate world hunger while mitigating environmental pollution and climate impacts, have yet to achieve any substantial gains from FMs. Here, we argue that this is caused by two factors: first, the complexity and multidisciplinary nature of agricultural sciences, and second, the diversity and locality of available agricultural datasets. To overcome these challenges, AgriScienceFM will develop three modular FMs, each tackling a major driver of agriculture: biological material (G), environment (E) and management (M), which are later aligned to enable multimodal and agentic AI pipelines. To achieve this ambition we (a) contribute with agriculture-specific methods for FM development, and bring together, annotate and align existing public datasets to facilitate FM training. (b) we develop a first-of-its-kind suite of benchmarking tasks that are designed to be widely applicable in the field, which are grouped thematically into four use cases that each moves towards addressing a major challenge in the field: monitoring crops and water from space, farmer advice for soil health, phenotyping and breeding resilient crops, and precision crop and livestock farming for pest and diseases. Collectivity, the development of these three FMs, tailored to the three main drivers in agriculture, and their thorough evaluation on our four use cases, demonstrates how AI can enable advancement in agricultural sciences.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.

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Keywords

Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)

Programme(s)

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Topic(s)

Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.

Funding Scheme

Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.

HORIZON-RIA - HORIZON Research and Innovation Actions

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Call for proposal

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(opens in new window) HORIZON-CL4-2025-01

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Coordinator

WAGENINGEN UNIVERSITY
Net EU contribution

Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.

€ 901 652,50
Address
DROEVENDAALSESTEEG 4
6708 PB Wageningen
Netherlands

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Region
Oost-Nederland Gelderland Veluwe
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
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Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

No data

Participants (11)

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