Skip to main content
Go to the home page of the European Commission (opens in new window)
English English
CORDIS - EU research results
CORDIS
Content archived on 2024-06-18

Impact of the ionic channel and NOS1AP SNPs on the risk of cardiac events in Long QT Syndrome

Objective

Cardiovascular disease is a leading cause of death worldwide. A number of these deaths are due to severe disturbances in cardiac rhythm (ventricular tachycardia or fibrillation) that lead to a fatal cardiac arrhythmia or sudden cardiac death. Ventricular tachycardia or fibrillation can occur during exercise or excitement, and has been associated with an underlying disorder called Long QT Syndrome (LQTS). The clinical course of LQTS is variable, some patients remain asymptomatic while others develop ventricular tachycardia or fibrillation, resulting in sudden death. LQTS is characterised by an abnormally long heart-beat length (QT interval) by ECG. The QT interval corrected for heart rate (QTc) is variable in the general population and has been shown to be highly predictive of a person’s risk of ventricular tachycardia or fibrillation and sudden cardiac death. ~75% of all LQTS cases have mutations in genes regulating QTc. However, there is large variation in the penetrance of these mutations on QTc, even within single affected families. Recent studies have shown that common genetic variants (SNPs) in genes coding for ionic channels, or neuronal nitric oxide synthase 1 regulator, NOS1AP, can affect QTc in the normal healthy population. Therefore SNPs within LQTS loci may modulate the effect of known mutations in LQTS patients. We will study SNPs in a large cohort of LQTS families with known mutations and predict that SNPs which prolong QTc are associated with a higher risk of cardiac events in the probands compared to asymptomatic LQTS patients. We will confirm the link between QTc and cardiac events in a large population, and that genotype is a determining factor for the age of occurrence of the first cardiac event. This research will help to explain the partial penetrance and high variability of QTc and risk of sudden death in LQTS families, and will have important implications for the early identification and prevention of arrhythmias and sudden cardiac death.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.

You need to log in or register to use this function

Keywords

Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)

Topic(s)

Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.

Call for proposal

Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.

FP7-PEOPLE-2007-4-2-IIF
See other projects for this call

Funding Scheme

Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.

MC-IIF - International Incoming Fellowships (IIF)

Coordinator

INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA SANTE ET DE LA RECHERCHE MEDICALE
EU contribution
€ 164 777,73
Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

No data
My booklet 0 0