Objective
The aim of the proposed project is to understand how the morphology of the phospholipid membrane, and in particular tubular geometry and high curvature, affects the diffusion and trapping of lipids and membrane proteins in synaptic spines of neuronal cells. This will be achieved by using a simplified in vitro system reconstituting artificial tubular membrane where the geometrical, physical and chemical parameters of the membrane can be closely controlled and varied and the diffusion of individual molecules in the membrane can be followed by single particle tracking (SPT) in the fluorescence microscope. To achieve spatial resolution of ca. 30 nm, which is about 10 times better than the diffraction limit of conventional optical microscopy, we will use SPT and trajectory analysis of quantum dots (QD) – semiconductor nanocrystals with exceptionally bright and stable fluorescence. QDs will be coupled to lipid or protein components of the membrane by biotin-streptavidin or antigen-antibody linkage. The project represents the first effort to experimentally elucidate the role of membrane shape in regulation of lateral diffusion in neuronal structures by using a model membrane system. Based on the proposed experiments and simulations we expect to formulate a model for lateral diffusion that explicitly takes geometry into account. Current proposal is a part of the larger multidisciplinary project jointly implemented by neurobiologists, theoretical physicists and biophysicists. This project combines an original approach, powerful techniques, expertise of the fellow and dynamic scientific environment at the host Institute. This forms a solid basis for cutting-edge research to the benefit of both the fellow and the Community. Successful completion of this project will promote the fellow’s transition towards an independent researcher and will facilitate his professional integration in France.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
- natural sciences biological sciences biochemistry biomolecules proteins
- natural sciences physical sciences optics microscopy
- natural sciences biological sciences biochemistry biomolecules lipids
- natural sciences physical sciences electromagnetism and electronics semiconductivity
- natural sciences mathematics pure mathematics geometry
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Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Topic(s)
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Call for proposal
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
FP7-PEOPLE-2009-RG
See other projects for this call
Funding Scheme
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Coordinator
75231 Paris
France
The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.