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Content archived on 2024-06-18

Cardiac myosin light chain kinase function in human pluripotent stem cell derived cardiomyocytes

Objective

The main hurdle to the effective use of stem cell derived cardiomyocytes (hESC-CMs and hIPSC-CMs) in drug toxicology screening and transplantation therapy is their embryonic nature. It is recognised that hESC-CM and hIPSC-CM are immature and undergo limited maturation in the laboratory. This creates problems as the cells may not display appropriate responses to target drugs in toxicology screening and may not be suitable for transplantation into the damaged heart. The research outlined in this proposal will begin to address these issues.

The aim of my proposal is to study the function and regulation of the recently discovered cardiac myosin light chain kinase (MLCK) and its downstream targets, regulatory myosin light chain (MLC) proteins. Evidence suggests that cardiac MLCK is responsible for modulating cardiomyocyte contractility. In studying the function of cardiac MLCK I aim to generate hESC-CM and hIPSC-CM with an increased structural maturity, which will be more suitable for drug toxicology screening.

Importantly, the study of cardiac MLCK also has clinical relevance. Expression of cardiac MLCK is downregulated in the hearts of rats that suffered induced myocardial infarction, and when used to treat these animals, upregulation of the gene can improve cardiac output. Investigation of cardiac MLCK function in human cardiomyocytes in this proposal may provide insights into a potential role for cardiac MLCK in the treatment of heart attack patients.

Finally, the proposed research will also highlight the potential of hESC-CM and hIPSC-CM as models to study the basic biology of the human heart.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

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Topic(s)

Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.

Call for proposal

Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.

FP7-PEOPLE-2010-IOF
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Funding Scheme

Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.

MC-IOF - International Outgoing Fellowships (IOF)

Coordinator

THE CHANCELLOR MASTERS AND SCHOLARS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE
EU contribution
€ 268 824,80
Address
TRINITY LANE THE OLD SCHOOLS
CB2 1TN CAMBRIDGE
United Kingdom

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Region
East of England East Anglia Cambridgeshire CC
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
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Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

No data

Participants (1)

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