Objective "Pharmaceuticals in the Environment" is an issue receiving growing attention. About 4000 medical compounds are being used in the drugs applied today. It is estimated that worldwide consumption of active compounds amounts to some 100 000 tons or more per year. Consequently, there is a need to highlight the most important questions and issues related to presence of pharmaceuticals in the environment. What we ought to know to understand the occurrence, the fate and the effects of pharmaceuticals in order to se t up environmental risk assessment?By pulling together results of previous and on going EU projects and published data from both governmental sources and scientific literature, by involving manufacturers in supplying data on production and usage of pharmaceuticals, KNAPPE project will carry out the state of knowledge and put emphasis on questions deserving attention such as:- What is the spectrum of most relevant pharmaceutical products (PP's) for the aquatic environment? Which indicators for supporting environmental managers, health authorities?- What is the efficiency of urban and industrial sewage treatment plants over a year? What is the fate and behaviour of PP's in sewage treatment plants? If receiving waters are used for potable water supplies, does the presence of these compounds represent a potential hazard to human health?- Could we solve some problems by environmental or cleaner technologies?- What regulatory approaches, incentives, prevention actions can be implemented in order to lower PP's concentration in the environment? Does a European practical guidance can be developed?- Can the impacts of PPs on the environment be reduced through the use of eco-pharmaco-stewardship approaches including the use of clean synthesis, classification and labelling, and better communication of methods of 'good practice'?- How can we better monitor the environmental impact of a pharmaceutical once it has received a marketing authorisation? Fields of science engineering and technologyenvironmental engineeringwater treatment processeswastewater treatment processesnatural sciencescomputer and information sciencesdatabasesmedical and health sciencesbasic medicinepharmacology and pharmacypharmaceutical drugsnatural sciencesearth and related environmental scienceshydrologynatural sciencesbiological sciencesecologyecosystems Keywords Impact assessment Pharmaceuticals Programme(s) FP6-SUSTDEV - Sustainable Development, Global Change and Ecosystems: thematic priority 6 under the Focusing and Integrating Community Research programme 2002-2006. Topic(s) SUSTDEV-3 - Global change and ecosystems SUSTDEV-2005-3.IX - Specific Support Actions Call for proposal FP6-2005-GLOBAL-4 See other projects for this call Funding Scheme SSA - Specific Support Action Coordinator ASSOCIATION POUR LA RECHERCHE ET LE DEVELOPPEMENT DES METHODES ET PROCESSUS INDUSTRIELS - ARMINES Address Boulevard saint-michel 60 Paris France See on map EU contribution € 0,00 Participants (8) Sort alphabetically Sort by EU Contribution Expand all Collapse all BUNDESANSTALT FUER GEWAESSERKUNDE Germany EU contribution € 0,00 Address Am mainzer tor 1 Koblenz See on map Links Website Opens in new window BUREAU DE RECHERCHES GEOLOGIQUES ET MINIERES France EU contribution € 0,00 Address 39-43, quai andre citroen - tour mirabeau Paris See on map Links Website Opens in new window CENTRE NATIONAL DU MACHINISME AGRICOLE, DU GENIE RURAL, DES EAUX ET DES FORETS France EU contribution € 0,00 Address Parc de tourvoie Antony See on map Links Website Opens in new window CONSEJO SUPERIOR DE INVESTIGACIONES CIENTIFICAS Spain EU contribution € 0,00 Address Calle serrano 117 Madrid See on map ECOLOGIC - INSTITUT FUER INTERNATIONALE UND EUROPAEISCHE UMWELTPOLITIK GGMBH Germany EU contribution € 0,00 Address Pfalzburger strasse 43-44 Berlin See on map Links Website Opens in new window POLITECHNIKA SLASKA Poland EU contribution € 0,00 Address Ul. akademicka 2 Gliwice See on map Links Website Opens in new window UNIVERSITY OF PORTSMOUTH HIGHER EDUCATION CORPORATION United Kingdom EU contribution € 0,00 Address University house, winston churchill avenue Portsmouth See on map Links Website Opens in new window UNIVERSITY OF YORK United Kingdom EU contribution € 0,00 Address Heslington York See on map