Objective
Estrogen receptors (ERalpha and ERbeta) function as ligand-regulated transcription factors that mediate the physiological effects of estrogen hormones. In addition to ligands, the activities of ERs can be modulated by post-translational modification. ERalpha (ERa), for example, is subject to phosphorylation, ubiquitylation, sumoylation, and acetylation.
Recently, the Kraus lab has identified two lysine residues in ERa that are the sites of acetylation by the p300 acetyltransferase. The lab has also shown that acetylation of these lysins by p300 increases the DNA binding and transactivation activities of ERa. Although these initial results establish a role for acetylation in regulating the activity of ERa, additional studies are needed to clarify the role of acetylation in ERa biology.
The broad hypothesis of my proposed studies is that transcriptional outcomes in estrogen signalling pathways are ultimately determined by receptor and accessory factors, including the covalent modification state of ER and the cell type-specific repertoire of enzymes that control those modifications.
More specifically, I hypothesize that acetylation of ERa has the potential to impact the molecular activity of the receptor at enhancer elements, response to ligands, crosstalk with other signalling pathways, and ultimately gene regulation in estrogen signalling pathways.
In this proposal, I outline a series of experiments using biochemical, cell-based, and genomic approaches in both cell and animal models in order to determine the:
- Effects of ERa acetylation on estrogen-regulated gene expression,
- Mechanisms of ERa acetylation/deacetylation, and
- Effects ERa acetylation on the mitogenic and tumourigenic effects of estrogens, and the antagonistic actions of SERMs.
Collectively, these studies will shed new light on the regulation of ERa function in the estrogen signalling pathways and may suggest new ways to target the receptor for therapeutic purposes.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
- natural sciences biological sciences genetics DNA
- natural sciences biological sciences biochemistry biomolecules proteins enzymes
You need to log in or register to use this function
Keywords
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Topic(s)
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Call for proposal
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
FP6-2005-MOBILITY-6
See other projects for this call
Funding Scheme
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
OIF - Marie Curie actions-Outgoing International Fellowships
Coordinator
STOCKHOLM
Sweden
The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.