Objective
Chemotherapy is efficient in curing cancer, but most treatments are very hard to stand for the patient, and side effects limit treatment efficacy. Phototherapy is a promising alternative, where the toxicity of a light-sensitive chemotherapeutic compound is locally released upon visible light irradiation of the compound-containing tumour. Photodynamic therapy is already available in the clinic for oxygen-rich tumours; however, it fails when the oxygen concentration at the place of irradiation is too low. In this project I propose to synthesize new ruthenium-based photochemotherapeutic compounds containing cyclometallated ligand, and to test them in an in vitro model of hypoxic cancer. The presence of a carbon-metal bond is known to shift the light absorption properties of ruthenium polypyridyl complexes towards the photodynamic window, a wavelength range where light penetrates optimally into biological tissues. However, cyclometallation usually quenches the ligand photosubstitution properties of ruthenium compounds because it strongly modifies the energy of their excited states. In this project, I will introduce sterically hindering groups on the cyclometallated ligand to recover photoreactivity of the complexes while keeping light absorption at high wavelengths. The challenges of this project consist on the one hand in achieving efficient ligand photosubstitution reactions with cyclometallated ruthenium compounds, and on the other hand in minimizing the cytotoxicity in the dark while maximizing cytotoxicity after red light irradiation at low oxygen concentrations. The ruthenium prodrugs will be synthesized, their photochemical properties will be measured, and their cytotoxicity against human cancer cell lines will be determined in an in vitro model of hypoxic cancer. This project will set new grounds in the treatment of hypoxic tumours and propose a new way to overcome side effects occurring in traditional anticancer chemotherapy.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
- medical and health sciences clinical medicine oncology skin cancer
- natural sciences chemical sciences inorganic chemistry transition metals
- natural sciences chemical sciences physical chemistry photochemistry
- natural sciences physical sciences optics spectroscopy absorption spectroscopy
- natural sciences chemical sciences analytical chemistry mass spectrometry
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Keywords
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
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H2020-EU.1.3. - EXCELLENT SCIENCE - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions
MAIN PROGRAMME
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H2020-EU.1.3.2. - Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility
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Topic(s)
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Funding Scheme
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
MSCA-IF - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Individual Fellowships (IF)
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Call for proposal
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
(opens in new window) H2020-MSCA-IF-2016
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Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.
2311 EZ Leiden
Netherlands
The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.