Objective
Cell death plays an important role in host defence particularly in response to virus infections, but also contributes to tissue damage, inflammation and disease. Therefore, dissecting the mechanisms regulating cell death and its function in immunity and inflammation will be important for the better understanding of the pathogenesis of infectious and inflammatory diseases. Necroptosis is a recently characterised type of regulated necrotic cell death induced by RIPK3 and its substrate MLKL. Necroptosis has been implicated in host defence as well as in the pathogenesis of a number of inflammatory disorders, however the mechanisms regulating necroptosis in vivo as well as its functional implications in health and disease remain poorly understood. Recent studies revealed that ZBP1/DAI, a protein that senses Z-nucleic acids and activates RIPK3-induced cell death, regulates anti-viral immunity, tissue homeostasis and inflammation, suggesting that necroptosis is an important mechanism of Z-DNA/RNA-induced immune responses. However, the mechanisms regulating the detection of Z-nucleic acids as well as the activation of downstream signalling to cell death and inflammation by ZBP1 remain elusive. Necroptosis is also induced downstream of cytoplasmic nucleic acid sensors that trigger interferon responses and are implicated in anti-viral immunity, inflammation and autoimmunity. Therefore, necroptosis triggered directly or indirectly by nucleic acid sensors may have a broad role in nucleic acid-induced immune responses. Here we propose to study the mechanisms of regulation as well as the functional role of necroptosis induced downstream of nucleic acid-sensing receptors in immunity, inflammation and autoimmunity. These studies aim to advance our understanding of the role of cell death in immunity and inflammation and to reveal novel paradigms in the pathogenesis of infectious and inflammatory diseases.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
- natural sciences biological sciences biochemistry biomolecules nucleic acids
- medical and health sciences health sciences inflammatory diseases
- medical and health sciences basic medicine immunology
- engineering and technology electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering electronic engineering sensors
- medical and health sciences basic medicine physiology homeostasis
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Keywords
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
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H2020-EU.1.1. - EXCELLENT SCIENCE - European Research Council (ERC)
MAIN PROGRAMME
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Topic(s)
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Funding Scheme
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
ERC-ADG - Advanced Grant
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Call for proposal
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
(opens in new window) ERC-2017-ADG
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Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.
50931 KOLN
Germany
The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.