Descripción del proyecto
Un nuevo sistema para recoger la energía solar
La energía renovable en el sector de la construcción está principalmente representada por la energía solar y la bioenergía. El proyecto IDEAS, financiado con fondos europeos, creará un innovador sistema de energía renovable (SER) integrado en el edificio que excederá de forma rentable el rendimiento de los SER actuales, generando así electricidad, calefacción y refrigeración. Este sistema estará adaptado a edificios comerciales, públicos y plurifamiliares en diferentes condiciones climáticas. Creará un SER innovador, de bajo coste e integrado en el edificio para maximizar los resultados, adaptado a diferentes condiciones climáticas mediante técnicas innovadoras de concentradores geométricos y luminiscentes que permitirá superar el rendimiento eléctrico de los sistemas solares actuales. IDEAS utiliza tecnologías innovadoras especialmente diseñadas para recoger la energía solar y un sistema de distribución inteligente para emplearla de forma hipereficaz, a fin de que los inquilinos la usen de forma precisa en función de sus necesidades.
Objetivo
Buildings play a significant role in the global energy balance. Typically, they account for 20-30% of the total primary energy requirement of industrialized countries, 40% in EU. Applying the proposed integrated RES to buildings is an important application for wider integration and deployment of renewable energy and to achieving our binding EU targets of at least a 40% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) by 2030, compared to 1990 and at least 27% of renewable energy in EU. The IDEAS project will create an innovative building integrated renewable energy system (RES) which will cost effectively exceed current RES efficiencies, generating electricity, heat and cooling and optimised for multifamily, public and commercial buildings in different climatic conditions. The research aim is to create a novel low-cost building integrated RES maximizing the output tuneable for different climatic conditions through novel luminescent and geometric concentrator techniques leading to current solar system efficiencies being exceeded electrically. Thermally enhancement will be achieved using enhanced organic phase change materials (PCM) with a passive biomimetic heat transfer mechanism for heat storage and discharge. An electrically driven multi-source heat pumpHP system will then use the main energy sources at building scale (waste heat from the system, air and ground), to provide the input to an integrated underfloor heating and hot water system, and to manage the thermal energy storage. This building integrated RES will use advanced control techniques to maximize performance and electrical and thermal/cooling self-sufficiency in the building. The technology will be optimized and demonstrated for use in multi-family residential buildings, commercial and public buildings.
Ámbito científico
Palabras clave
Programa(s)
Convocatoria de propuestas
Consulte otros proyectos de esta convocatoriaConvocatoria de subcontratación
H2020-LC-SC3-2018-RES-TwoStages
Régimen de financiación
RIA - Research and Innovation actionCoordinador
D02 CX56 DUBLIN 2
Irlanda