Project description
Researchers ignore capitalism when it comes to three of the most threatening infectious diseases
The 2014-2016 Ebola crisis in West Africa sounded an alarm about the major shortcomings in global preparedness for serious epidemics and public health emergencies. The second annual World Health Organisation Blueprint list of 2018 identified eight diseases and pathogens with serious epidemic potential that lacked efficacious drugs and/or vaccines. Ebola virus disease (EVD) and Rift Valley fever (RVF) are among them. Chikungunya (CHIKV) was considered for inclusion and deemed a major health risk. These diseases favour low- and middle-income countries and market incentives for vaccine development are lacking. EU funding of the ECRC project is helping the Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovation in Norway accelerate vaccine development to protect the health and economic well-being of millions.
Objective
The objective of this specific grant agreement (SGA) is to leverage co-funding from the European Commission to accelerate the development of vaccines against Rift Valley Fever (RVF), Chikungunya (CHIK) and Ebola virus diseases (EVD).
• RVF and CHIK vaccine development will be addressed by CEPI’s third Call for Proposals (CFP3), and it will structured through launching two sub-calls; CFP3i and CFP3ii. This SGA only relates to CFP3i, and has the following objectives:
a) For RVFV vaccines, to support clinical testing or activities enabling clinical Phase l/ll testing of the most advanced RVFV candidates, including identification of correlates of protection and their validation, which can facilitate future regulatory approval.
b) For CHIKV vaccines, to support the rapid progression of the most advanced clinical CHIKV vaccine candidates through mid-stage and late-stage clinical development, and to support activities enabling future efficacy testing, including identification of correlates of protection and their validation that can facilitate future regulatory approval.
The call will be launched January 2019 and will be open to all entities that meet the eligibility criteria and agree to CEPI’s award conditions – which are aligned with EU regulations.
EVD vaccine development will focus on addressing the remaining evidence gaps towards the licensure by FDA and/or EMA of the leading vaccine candidates, particularly on generating evidence of the protective efficacy of the vaccines in humans in the context of an outbreak. Towards this scope, and in order to take advantage of the research opportunities afforded by any large-scale Ebola outbreak, CEPI is expected to facilitate the rapid launch of clinical studies of the lead Ebola vaccine candidates. If feasible, the standard CfP mechanism will be used. However, in duly justified emergencies CEPI may award a grant without a call for proposals.
RVF and EVD are included among the WHO R&D Blueprint list of priority pathogens in 2018, while CHIKV was deemed to present a major public health risks for which “further research and development is needed” and “efforts in the interim to understand and mitigate them are encouraged”. Despite this stated urgency, action has been lacking – in part because low and middle-income countries are most at risk for future outbreaks and market incentives are lacking, both due to this and the inherently unpredictable nature and timing of future outbreaks. The current pipeline of candidates for these three pathogens does however bring a lot of promise; since there are quite a few mature candidates in the pipeline, targeted investments from CEPI and the EC could bring significant benefit and further strengthen and align the two entities’ existing priorities in vaccine development.
Fields of science
Not validated
Not validated
Programme(s)
Funding Scheme
CSA - Coordination and support actionCoordinator
0277 OSLO
Norway