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Laser Dismantling Environmental and Safety Assessment

Project description

Flexible laser cutting solution for nuclear decommissioning

The decommissioning of a power reactor can take up to several decades after it ceases its operation. As a result, the EU supports innovations that improve existing technologies for dismantling, risk characterisation and assessment, on-site waste management and environmental remediation. Existing conventional cutting techniques result in limited effectiveness. During the last decade, laser cutting technology emerged as a promising alternative for the segmentation of the reactor pressure vessel and internals. The EU-funded LD-SAFE project will confirm the laser cutting technology for the dismantling of the most critical components of nuclear reactors. It will demonstrate the capabilities of a flexible laser cutting solution that meets the key technical challenges in dismantling, assessing its environmental and safety impacts and proving the economic advantages of its use.

Objective

The aim of NFRP-2019-2020-09 call is to capitalise existing technologies for characterisation and risk assessment, dismantling, on-site waste management and environmental remediation in order to gain needed efficiencies in the decommissioning of nuclear power reactors.
One very challenging dismantling task in the focus of the industry is the segmentation of the reactor pressure vessel and internals. Limitations are known for all conventional cutting techniques currently used including mechanical cutting, plasma arc cutting or abrasive water jet cutting.
In this context, the laser cutting technology for nuclear dismantling, an adaptation from the manufacturing industry developed by over a decade of R&D efforts, is identified in Europe and elsewhere in the world as a promising alternative.
The objective of the LD-SAFE project is to validate the laser cutting technology for the dismantling of the most challenging components of power nuclear reactors in air and underwater.
LD-SAFE project will remove the last barriers to enable the replacement of conventional cutting techniques and prove by 4 specific objectives that the technology is mature (TRL7):
- Objectives 1: Demonstration of the capabilities of a versatile laser cutting solution to address the key technical challenges in decommissioning of large nuclear facilities
- Objectives 2: Environmental and safety assessment of the implementation of laser cutting for nuclear reactor decommissioning
- Objectives 3: Technical validation of the laser cutting prototype in operational environment (TRL7)
- Objectives 4: Demonstration of the economic advantage of using the laser cutting technology for the forthcoming reactor decommissioning market
LD-SAFE consortium is a strong partnership of 4 leading industrials and 2 European research centres having extensive track-records in the field of dismantling of nuclear facilities; environment and people protection; safety assessment; and associated domains.

Coordinator

ONET TECHNOLOGIES CN
Net EU contribution
€ 934 076,80
Address
36 BOULEVARD DE L'OCEAN
13009 Marseille
France

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Region
Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur Bouches-du-Rhône
Activity type
Private for-profit entities (excluding Higher or Secondary Education Establishments)
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Total cost
€ 1 638 730,25

Participants (6)