Project description
Surface modification of medical implants to control cell adhesion
Medical implant application includes dental prostheses where implants consisting of titanium or a titanium alloy should have the capability for fast osseointegration into the jawbone. However, in applications such as bone screws and plates, the implants may have to be removed after some time and should not be completely overgrown by the tissues. The goal of the EU-funded LaserImplant project is to provide cooperation between academia, research centres, laser-processing device developers and implant producers to develop laser-induced micro-/nanostructures to enable control of cell adhesion to implants. The project addresses the future development of smart medical implants for a broad spectrum of patients’ needs.
Objective
LaserImplant - Laser-induced hierarchical micro-/nano-structures for controlled cell adhesion at implants
A large application area of medical implants are currently dental prostheses – a rapidly growing market in ageing societies. These implants consisting of Ti or a Ti-alloy should provide good and fast osseo-integration into the jaw bone. Opposed to that demand, in other applications (for instance for bone screws and plates), the implants may have to be removed after some months or several years and shall, therefore, not be completely overgrown by the bodies’ cells. Hence, a one-step laser-based surface functionalization of implant materials for controlling the cell growth is strongly desired.
The goal of the EIC Pathfinder pilot (FET-Proactive) project LaserImplant is the cooperation between academia, research centers, laser-processing device developers and implant producers for future development of smart medical implants addressing wide-spread patient’s needs in the fields of dental prostheses and screws and plates for bone regeneration. The project activities include to pave the pathway for commercialization of laser-functionalized implants, the exploration of industrial up-scaling strategies (including a demonstrator of implant functionalization machines to be conceived and built at the end of the project), and the dissemination and exploitation of the results.
Fields of science
Keywords
Programme(s)
Funding Scheme
RIA - Research and Innovation actionCoordinator
4040 Linz
Austria