Skip to main content
Go to the home page of the European Commission (opens in new window)
English en
CORDIS - EU research results
CORDIS
Content archived on 2024-06-18

Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in human adrenal chromaffin cells

Objective

Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) containing the alpha6 subunit have been implicated in neurological and psychiatric conditions including Parkinson’s and nicotinic dependence. Despite their potential therapeutic importance, little is known about the biophysical properties of these receptors in part because of their restricted tissue distribution and poor expression in heterologous systems. Nevertheless, a recent report by Dr. Albillos’ laboratory demonstrated that the alpha6beta4 subtype is the main nAChR expressed in human adrenal chromaffin cells. This seminal report constitutes the only functional demonstration of native human alpha6beta4 nAChRs and represents a timely opportunity to gain valuable insights into its biophysical properties and to further our understanding of this receptors involvement in the stimulus-secretion response of chromaffin cells. This proposal intends to characterize the biophysical properties of native human alpha6beta4 nAChRs, their interaction with mitochondria via calcium, and their functional regulation by reactive oxygen species (ROS) produced by mitochondria under pathological conditions. The specific aims of this proposal are: 1) to characterize the alpha6-containing nAChR subtype(s) present in human adrenal chromaffin cells and to investigate the regulation of their expression by nicotine; 2) to study the functional interaction between alpha6beta4 nAChRs and mitochondria; 3) the regulation of this nAChR subtype by mitochondrial ROS.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

Topic(s)

Call for proposal

FP7-PEOPLE-2012-IIF
See other projects for this call

Funding Scheme

MC-IIF - International Incoming Fellowships (IIF)

Coordinator

UNIVERSIDAD AUTONOMA DE MADRID
EU contribution
€ 166 336,20
Address
CALLE EINSTEIN 3 CIUDAD UNIV CANTOBLANCO RECTORADO
28049 Madrid
Spain
Region
Comunidad de Madrid Comunidad de Madrid Madrid
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
Links
Total cost
No data