Project description
Lighting the way to greener wastewater treatment
Europe’s wastewater treatment plants are vital for protecting the environment, but conventional systems demand large amounts of oxygen and release significant CO2. A new generation of biological treatment could change that. The EU-funded InLight project aims to explore how light-driven microorganisms can clean wastewater more sustainably by converting CO2 into oxygen and useful biofeedstock. Using photobioreactors and advanced modelling, the project investigates how light, fluid dynamics, and microbial communities interact within biofilms known as photogranules. By uniting engineering, microbiology, and environmental science, InLight aims to design efficient, aeration-free treatment systems that reduce emissions and energy use, bringing the EU closer to truly sustainable water management.
Objective
Improving current biological wastewater treatment (WWT) plants towards more sustainable solutions is a priority of the EU (Water Framework Directive). Conventional activated sludge technology faces some challenges such as high O2 demand and inevitable CO2 emissions. Phototropic microorganisms offer a sustainable way of WWT by converting CO2 to O2 and valuable biofeedstock which can further be converted to bioenergy. Photogranules are compact spherical biofilms which contain high amounts of phototrophs in addition to heterotrophs. As a result, photogranule based WWT can couple CO2 and O2 fluxes from different microorganisms leading to an aeration free WWT. However, to utilize the true potential of this technology, revolutionary reactor designs together with more fundamental understanding on photogranulanation is needed. This work aims to intensify photobioreactors for WWT by using a multidisciplinary approach which combines microrhelogy and microbiology with mass and photon transport models. To have more control over growth and light, novel supports for biofilms will be designed. In addition, the project will explore the relationship between environmental conditions such as light availability and shear on microbial community composition and structure in complex phototropic biofilms by both microfluidic experiments and mathematical models. The information obtained from these studies will be translated to a macroscopic level using simplified transport phenomena models to design an efficient photobioreactor. The findings of this study will both advance our understanding of phototropic biofilms and pave the way towards industrial-scale sustainable WWT. With this project, I am aiming to combine my background on design and modelling of light-driven multiphase systems with the distinguished expertise of the host research group in WWT at TU Delft while acquiring further knowledge on mass transfer in photobiofilms during my secondment at ETH Zurich.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
- engineering and technology environmental engineering water treatment processes wastewater treatment processes
- natural sciences biological sciences microbiology microbiomes
- natural sciences physical sciences theoretical physics particle physics photons
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Keywords
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
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HORIZON.1.2 - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions (MSCA)
MAIN PROGRAMME
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Topic(s)
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Funding Scheme
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships
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Call for proposal
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2022-PF-01
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Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.
2628 CN Delft
Netherlands
The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.