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Automating authenticity: Probabilistic storytelling and AI influencers on social media

Project description

Generative AI impact on influencer and creator economy on social media

A key dimension of the impact of generative AI technologies on social media has been the proliferation of a range of AI influencers, chatbots, and personas on platforms such as TikTok and Instagram. Whether produced by the companies themselves or generated by users, such AI personas seemingly automate 'authenticity', an ambivalent quality central to contemporary brand culture and the so-called 'creator economy' on social media. With the support of the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions programme, the AI INFLUENCE project will use digital ethnographic fieldwork to investigate the social, cultural and political implications of AI influencers. It aims to explore how the convergence of large language models, gendered affective labour and the logic of authenticity is impacting platform capitalism.

Objective

This project investigates the emergence of AI influencers on social media, which include fictional avatars with human-like personas and AI doubles of human influencers who chat with their followers via direct messages (a new feature on Instagram). Preceded by a range of CGI-constructed virtual influencers entirely scripted by human creators, newer AI influencers are created and operate by way of various large language model (LLM)-powered tools, from text-to-image generators that can be used to make avatars to text generators that allow these entities to make post captions, comments, and send direct messages. Given their ability to automate the affective labor that goes into crafting an “authentic” personal brand, a key dimension of social media-centric brand culture, AI influencers are increasingly featured in marketing campaigns as models and brand ambassadors. Working across the disciplines of feminist media and cultural studies as well as digital anthropology, I explore the social implications and political economy of the convergence of generative AI technologies and brand culture, emphasizing the growing technologically-mediated role of language in the so-called “creator economy” on social media platforms. The project is based on digital ethnographic fieldwork designed to demonstrate the function and impact of what I term the “probabilistic storytelling” of AI influencers, which reflects both the probability-based semantics of LLMs and the ways in which these stories are interpreted and shaped in human social media user imaginaries and practices.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

Keywords

Programme(s)

Topic(s)

Funding Scheme

HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships

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Call for proposal

(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2024-PF-01

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Coordinator

UNIVERSITA CA' FOSCARI VENEZIA
Net EU contribution
€ 193 643,28
Address
DORSODURO 3246
30123 Venezia
Italy
Region
Nord-Est Veneto Venezia
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
Links
Total cost
No data