Skip to main content
Go to the home page of the European Commission (opens in new window)
English en
CORDIS - EU research results
CORDIS

Variation in Institutional Oversight of Police Misconduct

Project description

How do states address police misconduct?

No democracy is immune from the challenges of police violence and abuse. The question is how states address police misconduct and whether oversight institutions actually work. Currently, there is no systemic cross-national comparative research on states exercising coercive force. The ERC-funded VINO project will develop a theoretical framework that contains a wide array of facets of institutional design. It asks how these institutional facets impact on citizen perceptions of police legitimacy and willingness to file complaints. The project will compare the situation in all OECD democracies using a multi-method approach. It will conduct the first cross-national statistical analysis. It complements this analysis with a series of survey experiments.

Objective

How do states address police misconduct? Police violence and abuse occurs throughout the democratic world, presenting a challenge for states committed to exercising coercive force with discretion. One of the ways states address this problem is with police misconduct oversight institutions, which facilitate civilian reporting and state investigation of misconduct. But there is vast variation in the ways democracies design these institutions, and there is no systematic cross-national comparative research which can help us understand how different types of oversight institutions influence citizens’ behavior and attitudes to the state. As a consequence, decisionmakers lack the empirical basis necessary for developing informed policy. This project will develop a theoretical framework which contains a wider array of facets of institutional design than have been considered in previous research. It then asks how these institutional facets impact on citizen perceptions of police legitimacy and willingness to file complaints. The project studies these relationships within all OECD democracies using a multi-method approach. It first collects new, systematic data in order to conduct the first cross-national, statistical analysis. It complements this analysis with a series of survey experiments in order to overcome challenges to causal inference. Five case studies anchor this effort by helping to validate and contextualize the empirics. This project contributes by developing a new conceptual framework, innovating new and nuanced theoretical arguments, and studying them with rigorous, comparative methods. This research agenda is important because understanding how these oversight institutions are designed and whether they work can provide us with important leverage on understanding the foundations of democratic governance and state respect for the civil rights of its citizens.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

Keywords

Programme(s)

Topic(s)

Funding Scheme

ERC-COG - Consolidator Grant

See all projects funded under this funding scheme

Call for proposal

(opens in new window) ERC-2020-COG

See all projects funded under this call

Host institution

AALBORG UNIVERSITET
Net EU contribution
€ 1 086 335,00
Address
FREDRIK BAJERS VEJ 7K
9220 Aalborg
Denmark
Region
Danmark Nordjylland Nordjylland
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
Links
Total cost
€ 1 086 335,00

Beneficiaries (2)