Descripción del proyecto
Mantener sanos los encéfalos mayores
La prevalencia del deterioro cognitivo aumenta con la edad. La nutrición es uno de los aspectos que se están investigando para responder al envejecimiento de la población y prevenir la aparición del deterioro cognitivo. El papel de la nutrición en el mantenimiento de la cognición podría aportar nuevas soluciones a través de las ciencias médicas y nutricionales. En el proyecto CAN, financiado con fondos europeos, se llevará a cabo una investigación transversal interdisciplinaria basada en metodologías y tecnologías pioneras de los campos combinados de la epidemiología nutricional y la neurociencia cognitiva. Este proyecto aportará nuevos conocimientos sobre la estructura y las funciones del encéfalo que pueden reforzarse con nutrientes específicos o hábitos alimenticios con una repercusión importante para el envejecimiento saludable del encéfalo.
Objetivo
Since 2014, cross-section and interventional work at the Nutrition Research Centre Ireland, Waterford Institute of Technology has demonstrated the importance of good nutrition, and the benefits of targeted nutritional supplementation, in optimising the neurocognitive environment. Research at the centre has intensified over the last few years to support a biologically plausible rationale whereby nutritional intervention can positively impact on cognitive outcomes in cognitively healthy and mildly impaired individuals. Importantly, what remains to be fully understood is the specific brain regions and neural networks that are potentially mediated by nutrition. Inspiring new programs of medical research can translate findings from nutritional science into innovative clinical assessment tools, technologies, and therapies to advance the practice of modern medicine. At the frontiers of this path-breaking effort is research within the emerging interdisciplinary field of nutritional cognitive neuroscience (NCN), which was established at the Decision Neuroscience Laboratory, University of Illinois. Using state of the art methodologies and technologies from the fields of nutritional epidemiology and cognitive neuroscience, NCN aims to advance our understanding of the beneficial effects of nutrition on the ageing brain. The Cognition And Nutrition (CAN) project will generate new knowledge within the NCN field to better understand the ways in which aspects of brain structure and function can be supported by particular nutrients and dietary patterns. In addition, CAN will stimulate interdisciplinary collaboration and bi-directional transfer of knowledge between both centres. Ultimately, this work will have profound implications for understanding healthy brain aging and for treating age-related neurological disease, as well as improving the precision of nutritional interventions that will inform future research practices and public policy.
Ámbito científico
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MSCA-IF - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Individual Fellowships (IF)Coordinador
X91 K0EK Waterford
Irlanda