Descripción del proyecto
Abordar el almacenamiento de energía verde con tecnologías de almacenamiento de hidrógeno innovadoras y rentables
La electrificación es una prioridad para los europeos debido a su potencial para reducir las emisiones de CO2, pero almacenar energía verde no es una tarea sencilla. Al reconocer que el hidrógeno producido a partir de electrolizadores es el vector energético verde más adecuado, el proyecto AMBHER, financiado con fondos europeos, aborda el problema del almacenamiento de hidrógeno verde a corto y largo plazo. En primer lugar, su equipo desarrollará materiales avanzados (catalizador y membranas) para la síntesis de amoníaco (NH3) a través de un proceso rentable y eficiente en recursos con un reactor de membrana. A continuación, se centrará en las preocupaciones económicas, sociales y tecnológicas que conlleva el almacenamiento estacional de energía renovable en forma de NH3 verde. Por último, diseñará nuevos marcos organometálicos (MOM) nanoporosos y un tanque criogénico que puede contener pilas de cuerpos de MOM para el almacenamiento de hidrógeno a corto plazo.
Objetivo
AMBHER (Ammonia and MOF based Hydrogen for Europe) is a European project providing a holistic approach to tackle the short and long term energy storage challenges raised by the high degree of electrification our society is aiming for. Firstly, AMBHER is addressing the main societal, economic and technological questions coming together with the use of green ammonia as seasonal renewable energy storage. Simultaneously, AMBHER is developing and demonstrating innovative and cheaper compressed hydrogen storage potentially solving the gap toward local and economically relevant power-to-hydrogen hub. AMBHER will thus increase the number of applications in the energy and transport sectors and the possibilities for success and industrial adoption by key players. For short-term hydrogen storage, novel nanoporous MOFs (Metal Organic Frameworks) of high surface area (>2.500 m2/g) and low cost synthesis will be developed following an original shaping process (3D printing). Furthermore, AMBHER will develop a conformable cryo-vessel that can accommodate stacks of MOF bodies of tailored-made shape. A capacity of 40g/L of usable space at 100 bar is achieved at competitive cost with respect to current high pressure cylinders (600-1.000 euros/kg H2). For long-term storage, advanced materials (both catalysts and membranes) and their combination in an intensified 3D-printed intensified periodic open cell structured reactor will be developed to allow hydrogen storage in the form of ammonia (NH3) in a cost-efficient and resource-effective process at lower temperatures and pressures compared to conventional systems. AMBHER project is validating both short-term and long term solutions at TRL 5 addressing the positioning of the solutions developed in relevant business cases. The project is built around 16 industry and academic leaders in Europe, from 7 different countries. Track record of AMBHER partners proves the synergies and fruitful collaborative nature among all members.
Ámbito científico
Palabras clave
Programa(s)
Convocatoria de propuestas
HORIZON-CL4-2021-RESILIENCE-01
Consulte otros proyectos de esta convocatoriaRégimen de financiación
HORIZON-RIA - HORIZON Research and Innovation ActionsCoordinador
20009 DONOSTIA-SAN SEBASTIAN (GIPUZKOA)
España