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Creating Suspects. Security Politics and Colonial Rule in the Spanish Empire

Descripción del proyecto

Investigando el misterio del cambio de seguridad del Bajo Imperio español

A medida que el Bajo Imperio español se enfrentaba al inminente espectro de perder sus colonias americanas debido a las convulsiones externas de finales del siglo XVIII, como las revoluciones americana y francesa, se produjo un profundo cambio. La seguridad se transformó en piedra angular de la gobernanza, dando lugar a una amplia normativa para proteger el orden colonial. El equipo del proyecto SUSPICIO, financiado por el Consejo Europeo de Investigación, desvelará este enigma histórico. En el proyecto, dirigido por expertos en investigación de archivos y estudios hispánicos, se pretende explorar fuentes de delitos políticos hasta ahora olvidadas y examinar cómo la administración colonial identificaba y juzgaba a los «sospechosos». Al diseccionar los efectos polarizadores de la política de seguridad, el proyecto promete una nueva perspectiva de la disolución del Imperio español con repercusiones en el mundo actual.

Objetivo

SUSPICIO proposes an entirely new hypothesis in the field of modern history as well as in Hispanic studies: that security became a key concept of governance in the late Spanish Empire (ca.1770–1820). This phenomenon began in the last quarter of 18th century when Spain felt the threat of losing its American colonies through external events that questioned the colonial rule, including US independ-ence and the influence of the French revolution. The perception of threat and the Spanish government’s distrust of their own population in America gave rise to extensive security regulations and measures in order to protect the colonial order.
With my extensive expertise in both archive research and Hispanic studies, SUSPICIO will, for the first time, study thus far neglected sources of political crime. The novel approach to these sources will ana-lyse how the colonial administration identified and judged those individuals who were perceived to be a threat to the order, i.e. who were categorised as ‘suspects’. There was no longer the requirement for a rebellious act to already have occurred in order to make an individual an enemy of the state, but ra-ther the mere suspicion that a person would perhaps – in the future – act against the state.
SUSPICIO will study to what extent the creation and persecution of ‘suspects’ polarised the people so that, rather than preserving the colonial rule, it had a debilitating effect. By regarding the ambivalence and counterproductive effects of security politics, the project promises a new interpretation of the dis-solution of the Spanish Empire. Its case may serve as an example, even for today, of how supra-national political entities can collapse under the pressure of security concerns, even though these secu-rity measures were meant to preserve them.

Ámbito científico (EuroSciVoc)

CORDIS clasifica los proyectos con EuroSciVoc, una taxonomía plurilingüe de ámbitos científicos, mediante un proceso semiautomático basado en técnicas de procesamiento del lenguaje natural.

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Régimen de financiación

HORIZON-ERC - HORIZON ERC Grants

Institución de acogida

UNIVERSIDAD DE GRANADA
Aportación neta de la UEn
€ 1 999 706,00
Dirección
CUESTA DEL HOSPICIO SN
18071 Granada
España

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Región
Sur Andalucía Granada
Tipo de actividad
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
Enlaces
Coste total
€ 1 999 706,00

Beneficiarios (2)