Project description
Precision medicine against bacterial infections
In the battle against bacterial infections, the critical challenge lies in eliminating harmful pathogens without disrupting the delicate balance of our microbiota or fuelling antimicrobial resistance. With the support of the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions programme, the CoKiP project will harness genetic modules inspired by toxin-intein systems to selectively target and eliminate pathogens like Salmonella spp., Shigella spp., and Klebsiella pneumoniae while preserving the beneficial members of our microbiome. This approach promises to cure diseases while addressing the growing concerns of microbiota imbalances and antimicrobial resistance. Once validated in laboratory settings, the system will undergo testing in a Caernorhabditis elegans model, either for the elimination of specific disease-causing pathogens or as a probiotic agent to counteract pathogenic colonisation.
Objective
Targeted killing of pathogenic bacteria without harming beneficial members of the host microbiota holds promise as a strategy to cure disease and limit both imbalances in the microbiota and development of antimicrobial resistance. Recent work from the Unit de Plasticit du Gnome Bactrien has demonstrated that genetic modules based on toxin-intein systems delivered by conjugation are highly effective antimicrobials agents, able to selectively kill Vibrio cholerae in mixed populations. In this line of work, the project described in this proposal aims at adapting the aforementioned system to other pathogens of clinical importance (Salmonella spp. Shigella spp and Klebsiella pneumoniae) by including new toxin modules whose expression depends on transcriptional factors that are exclusively present in the targeted bacteria. Additionally, to ensure an efficient dissemination and maintenance across the microbial gut population, we intent to engineer conjugative plasmids to be transferred and maintained between Enterobacteriaceae and Bacteroides, one of the main constituents of the gut microbiome. Once validated under laboratory conditions, the system will be assayed in a Caernorhabditis elegans model, either with the aim of eliminating a specific pathogen causing disease or as a probiotic agent against pathogenic colonization. The results obtained from these preliminary tests will direct the refinements needed for the generation of an effective tool against antimicrobial resistant pathogens in a real scenario.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
- medical and health sciences clinical medicine pneumology
- natural sciences biological sciences microbiology bacteriology
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Keywords
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
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HORIZON.1.2 - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions (MSCA)
MAIN PROGRAMME
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Topic(s)
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Funding Scheme
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships
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Call for proposal
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2022-PF-01
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Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.
75724 Paris
France
The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.