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Novel therapeutic platform for aggressive lymphoma: NanoLymphoma

Project description

Nanofilament therapy for aggressive lymphoma

Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is the most common and aggressive form of B-cell lymphoma. Nearly 40 % of patients remain incurable despite treatment with CD20-targeted antibodies due to resistance or relapse, highlighting the need for novel therapies. The goal of the ERC-funded NanoLymphoma project is to improve DLBCL response to immunotherapy by developing an innovative therapeutic platform. The platform will be based on nanofilaments and facilitate clustering of multiple lymphoma membrane targets, including CD20, CD22 and CD37. This combination of targets is expected to induce potent cancer cell death. Importantly, it can be applied across molecularly heterogeneous B-cell lymphoma subtypes, offering a promising alternative to existing therapies.

Objective

Immunotherapy using antibodies targeting the cell surface has led to important clinical advances in patients with cancer, exemplified by CD20-antibodies that are first-line treatment in patients with B-cell lymphoma. However, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), the most common and aggressive form of B-cell lymphoma worldwide, is still incurable in 40% of patients. These patients have poor prognosis due to treatment failure or relapse upon therapy with CD20-antibodies (260,000 mortalities worldwide in 2020).
Thus, there is urgent need for novel therapies to overcome resistance and enhance anti-tumor activities in patients with aggressive B-cell lymphoma.

We developed nanofilaments that can efficiently cluster multiple lymphoma membrane targets (CD20, and new targets: CD22, CD37) to induce potent tumor cytotoxicity. This new therapeutic platform (''NanoLymphoma'') represents a powerful strategy since this approach is independent from genetic cancer subtypes and is broadly applicable in molecular heterogeneous B-cell lymphoma subtypes. NanoLymphoma will evaluate and validate the technical and commercial feasibility of its new therapeutic platform to target human lymphoma cells and prepare for clinical translation to patients with DLBCL. NanoLymphoma will: 1) Show that clustering of therapeutic targets on the surface tumor cells potently induces tumor cell death, and 2) Perform market and business case analyses to ensure commercial feasibility and entry to market through Simmunext Biotherapeutics. NanoLymphoma is expected to outperform conventional anti-CD20 antibody treatment in patients with aggressive lymphoma.

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Topic(s)

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HORIZON-ERC-POC - HORIZON ERC Proof of Concept Grants

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Call for proposal

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(opens in new window) ERC-2022-POC2

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Host institution

STICHTING RADBOUD UNIVERSITAIR MEDISCH CENTRUM
Net EU contribution

Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.

€ 150 000,00
Address
GEERT GROOTEPLEIN 10 ZUID
6525 GA NIJMEGEN
Netherlands

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Region
Oost-Nederland Gelderland Arnhem/Nijmegen
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
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Total cost

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Beneficiaries (1)

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