Erythrocytes (red blood cells) make up 84% of all human cells and are exposed to a range of physical and chemical stimuli during circulation, such as pressure changes, shear stress, and hormonal fluctuations. These stimuli are processed by ion channels, which are crucial for erythrocyte function. Despite their importance, the mechanisms by which these ion channels regulate erythrocytes, including, for example, their role in generating ‘pseudo action potentials,’ remain poorly understood.
The INNOVATION project aims to fill this knowledge gap by using cutting-edge techniques in molecular biology, electrophysiology, and in vitro erythropoiesis to study the function of ion channels in erythrocytes. The project will focus on overcoming challenges like the heterogeneity of erythrocytes (which have a limited lifespan and no protein renewal) and the difficulty of accessing large patient cohorts.
The project brings together a multidisciplinary team of biophysicists, cell biologists, bioengineers, and diagnostic experts, as well as academic research centers, diagnostic labs, and SMEs. Together, they will explore new diagnostic and therapeutic strategies for red blood cell-related diseases. Additionally, 10 doctoral candidates will be trained in transferable skills, contributing to the next generation of researchers in this field.
By addressing these challenges, INNOVATION aims to advance the understanding of erythrocyte ion channels and their potential in developing novel treatments for blood-related disorders.