Project description
Identifying the impact of endocrine-disrupting chemicals on MASLD
Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is characterised by excessive fat accumulation in the liver unrelated to alcohol, affecting 25 % of the population, with obesity and insulin resistance as major risk factors. The EU-funded EDC-MASLD project will investigate the impact of endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) on the internal exposome (metabolome, gut microbiome, epigenome, proteome, and immunome) and their contribution to liver damage in MASLD. Focusing on the progression of MASLD, the project will analyse the interplay between EDC exposure and factors such as sex, genotype, diet, and socio-economic status. It will use data from the European NAFLD Registry, which includes over 9 000 patients, as well as murine models, zebrafish, and human in vitro studies to explore underlying mechanisms and develop new EDC screening tools.
Objective
MASLD is the condition of excessive accumulation of liver fat unrelated to alcohol intake, ranging from simple steatosis to metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH). With a 25% prevalence in the general population, MASLD is currently the most common liver disease, and a major healthcare and economic burden. While hyperlipidaemia, obesity and insulin resistance are the major risk factors for MASLD and contribute to its rising prevalence, growing evidence suggests that exposure to endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) can initiate and/or cause progression of MASLD. EDC-MASLD will focus on investigating the impact of environmental exposure to EDCs on the internal exposome (metabolome, gut microbiome, epigenome, proteome, immunome) and degree of liver damage in MASLD in prospective study settings, with a focus on the period of transition to progressive stages of MASLD. EDC-MASLD is particularly focused on interactions between EDC exposure, sex, genotype, diet, socioeconomic and lifestyle factors, via the data and biosamples available in the unique European NAFLD Registry, comprising over 9,000 patients with histologically characterised MASLD. EDC exposure studies will be performed in murine models of MASLD, zebrafish models, and human 2D/3D in vitro models, with an aim to understand respective mechanisms-of-action and to develop novel EDC screening tools. The EDC-MASLD consortium has diverse and complementary expertise in the domains of hepatology, endocrinology, toxicology, exposome research, metabolomics, systems biology, environmental economics, and communications & technology research, with respective PIs being global leaders in their fields. Taken together, EDC-MASLD will significantly contribute to the actions centred on identification and mechanistic assessment of impact of EDCs, strategies to monitor and reduce exposure, and regulatory actions that could better protect human and environmental health.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
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Keywords
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Programme(s)
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Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
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HORIZON.2.1 - Health
MAIN PROGRAMME
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HORIZON.2.1.1 - Health throughout the Life Course
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HORIZON.2.1.2 - Environmental and Social Health Determinants
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Topic(s)
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Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Funding Scheme
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Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
HORIZON-RIA - HORIZON Research and Innovation Actions
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Call for proposal
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Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
(opens in new window) HORIZON-HLTH-2023-ENVHLTH-02
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70182 Orebro
Sweden
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