Project description
Understanding amphibian resilience mechanisms to climate change
Climate change poses significant challenges to wildlife, particularly during the early life stages of animals like amphibians. Adverse developmental conditions can impact survival rates. Understanding how amphibians cope with environmental stress is crucial for predicting population responses. Supported by the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions programme, the AMPHISTRESS project investigates how early-life stress affects amphibians’ resilience to climate change. It explores the relationship between environmental change, behaviour, and stress physiology using an interdisciplinary approach. The project studies the impact of sub-optimal developmental conditions on hormone levels, oxidative stress, growth, and stress responsiveness in amphibian larvae. It also examines movement behaviour and develops models to understand how individual stress responses to climate change may affect population dynamics.
Objective
Climate change imposes a myriad of environmental stressors to wildlife that are particularly challenging to early life-stages in animals with complex life histories such as amphibians. Poor developmental conditions have been shown to impact survival later in life. As amphibians are the most threatened vertebrate class, identifying mechanisms that shape their capacity to cope with environmental stress is vital for predicting population responses. In AMPHISTRESS, I aim to investigate how early-life stress can affect resilience to climate change in amphibians by exploring the underlying neuroendocrine and physiological mechanisms mediating the interplay between environmental change, behaviour, and stress physiology. Hereto, I will employ an interdisciplinary approach exposing amphibian larvae to sub-optimal developmental conditions (elevated temperature, pond drying, hypoxia) and first assess the resulting impact on glucocorticoid “stress” hormone levels, oxidative stress, animal personality/coping style, growth, and short-term stress responsiveness before and after metamorphosis. Then, I will assess the movement behaviour of juveniles toads under semi-natural conditions to understand if early-life stress-induced altered growth trajectories interact with dispersal capacity. Lastly, I will build heuristic models to identify how individual stress-responses to climate change can scale up to affect population dynamics. AMPHISTRESS will provide novel information on the effects of climate change-induced habitat alterations on amphibians, and the importance of habitat connectivity for amphibian dispersal, survival, and population persistence thereby generating knowledge with direct conservation value. Finally, this project will be the cornerstone of my long-term research goals to link developmental conditions and life-history trajectories in an eco-evolutionary framework and would provide me with a unique opportunity to strengthen my scientific profile to advance my career.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
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Keywords
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
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HORIZON.1.2 - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions (MSCA)
MAIN PROGRAMME
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Topic(s)
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Funding Scheme
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships
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Call for proposal
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2023-PF-01
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Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.
28006 MADRID
Spain
The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.